Ce document explique comment appliquer des listes d'accès aux interfaces de numérotation avec un serveur RADIUS. Il existe deux méthodes possibles :
Définissez la liste d'accès numérotée sur le routeur, puis référencez la liste d'accès numérotée sur le serveur RADIUS. La plupart des versions du logiciel Cisco IOS® le prennent en charge. Par exemple, définissez la liste d’accès numérotée sur le routeur et référencez-la sur le serveur.
Définissez l'intégralité de la liste d'accès sur le serveur. La version 11.3 ou ultérieure du logiciel Cisco IOS est requise pour cette méthode par utilisateur. Par exemple, définissez la liste d'accès sur le serveur RADIUS (plutôt que sur le serveur NAS). Lorsque l'appel se connecte, le NAS authentifie l'appel avec le serveur RADIUS. Outre les informations d'authentification, le serveur renvoie la liste d'accès au NAS qu'il applique ensuite à l'interface de numérotation.
Remarque : Pour RNIS, vous devez utiliser la méthode par utilisateur et configurer des profils virtuels sur le routeur. Celles-ci sont décrites pour le logiciel Cisco IOS Version 11.3 dans Configuration des profils virtuels.
Aucune spécification déterminée n'est requise pour ce document.
Les informations dans ce document sont basées sur les versions de logiciel et matériel suivantes :
Logiciel Cisco IOS Version 11.1 ou ultérieure (définition des listes d’accès sur le routeur)
Logiciel Cisco IOS Version 11.3 ou ultérieure (définition des listes d'accès sur le serveur)
Cisco Secure ACS UNIX ou Cisco Secure ACS pour Windows 2.x ou Livingston RADIUS ou Merit RADIUS
Les informations présentées dans ce document ont été créées à partir de périphériques dans un environnement de laboratoire spécifique. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. Si vous travaillez dans un réseau opérationnel, assurez-vous de bien comprendre l'impact potentiel de toute commande avant de l'utiliser.
For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.
Ce réseau est utilisé dans les deux exemples :
Configuration du routeur |
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Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname koala ! aaa new-model ! !--- The following three lines of the configuration !--- are specific to Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0.5.T and later. !--- See below this configuration for commands !--- for other Cisco IOS Software Releases. ! aaa authentication login default local group radius aaa authentication ppp default if-needed group radius aaa authorization network default group radius enable secret 5 $1$mnZQ$g6XdsgVnnYjEa.l7v.Pij1 enable password ww ! username john password 0 doe ! ip subnet-zero ! cns event-service server ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.31.1.5 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast no mop enabled ! interface Serial0 ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial1 ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Async1 ip unnumbered Ethernet0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation ppp no ip route-cache no ip mroute-cache async mode dedicated peer default ip address pool mypool fair-queue 64 16 0 no cdp enable ppp authentication chap ! ip local pool mypool 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.5 ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.31.1.1 ip route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 ip route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13 no ip http server ! access-list 101 permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 101 permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 !--- This is the access-list that is specified by the RADIUS server. dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit ! radius-server host 172.18.124.111 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 radius-server key cisco ! line con 0 transport input none line 1 modem InOut transport input all stopbits 1 speed 115200 flowcontrol hardware line 2 16 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password ww ! end |
Remarque : Pour utiliser ces commandes, supprimez les commandes en gras de la configuration ci-dessus et collez ces commandes dans, comme indiqué dans votre version du logiciel Cisco IOS.
aaa authentication login default radius local aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius local aaa authorization network default radius
aaa authentication login default radius aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius aaa authorization network radius
Cette procédure implique la configuration de la liste d’accès elle-même sur le routeur. Le serveur RADIUS est configuré avec le numéro de liste d'accès appliqué. Lorsque l'appel s'authentifie, le serveur RADIUS renvoie le numéro de liste d'accès au NAS, qui applique ensuite la liste d'accès correspondante.
Procédez comme suit :
Dans Paramètres utilisateur, indiquez le nom et le ou les mots de passe.
Dans les paramètres de groupe, cochez la case :
Attribut 6 - Cadre
Attribut 7 - PPP
Attribut 11 - ID de filtre. Dans la zone ci-dessous, tapez 101.in
Remarque : l'attribut 11 spécifie que la liste d'accès 101 est appliquée. Assurez-vous que access-list 101 est configuré sur le routeur.
rtp-evergreen# ./ViewProfile -p 9900 -u chaprtr User Profile Information user = chaprtr{ profile_id = 51 profile_cycle = 1 radius=Cisco { check_items= { 2="chaprtr" } reply_attributes= { 6=2 7=1 11=101.in } } }
Remarque : L'attribut 11 spécifie que la liste d'accès 101 est appliquée. Assurez-vous que access-list 101 est configuré sur le routeur.
chaprtr Password = chaprtr User-Service-Type = Framed-User, Framed-Protocol = PPP, Framed-Filter-Id = 101.in
Remarque : Cette option spécifie que la liste d'accès 101 est appliquée. Assurez-vous que access-list 101 est configuré sur le routeur.
koala#show debug General OS: AAA Authentication debugging is on AAA Authorization debugging is on PPP: PPP protocol negotiation debugging is on Radius protocol debugging is on koala# *Mar 1 00:55:36.307: As1 LCP: I CONFREQ [Closed] id 0 len 23 *Mar 1 00:55:36.311: As1 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:36.311: As1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD) *Mar 1 00:55:36.315: As1 LCP: PFC (0x0702) *Mar 1 00:55:36.319: As1 LCP: ACFC (0x0802) *Mar 1 00:55:36.319: As1 LCP: Callback 6 (0x0D0306) *Mar 1 00:55:36.323: As1 LCP: Lower layer not up, Fast Starting *Mar 1 00:55:36.323: As1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line *Mar 1 00:55:36.327: As1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active Open [0 sess, 0 load] *Mar 1 00:55:36.331: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): LCP succeeds trivially *Mar 1 00:55:36.335: As1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 26 len 25 *Mar 1 00:55:36.339: As1 LCP: ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000) *Mar 1 00:55:36.343: As1 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305) *Mar 1 00:55:36.343: As1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0512B4A (0x0506E0512B4A) *Mar 1 00:55:36.347: As1 LCP: PFC (0x0702) *Mar 1 00:55:36.347: As1 LCP: ACFC (0x0802) *Mar 1 00:55:36.355: As1 LCP: O CONFREJ [REQsent] id 0 len 7 *Mar 1 00:55:36.355: As1 LCP: Callback 6 (0x0D0306) 00:55:36: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to up *Mar 1 00:55:36.479: As1 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 26 len 25 *Mar 1 00:55:36.483: As1 LCP: ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000) *Mar 1 00:55:36.483: As1 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305) *Mar 1 00:55:36.487: As1 LCP: MagicNumber 0xE0512B4A (0x0506E0512B4A) *Mar 1 00:55:36.491: As1 LCP: PFC (0x0702) *Mar 1 00:55:36.491: As1 LCP: ACFC (0x0802) *Mar 1 00:55:36.495: As1 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 1 len 20 *Mar 1 00:55:36.499: As1 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:36.503: As1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD) *Mar 1 00:55:36.503: As1 LCP: PFC (0x0702) *Mar 1 00:55:36.507: As1 LCP: ACFC (0x0802) *Mar 1 00:55:36.511: As1 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 1 len 20 *Mar 1 00:55:36.515: As1 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:36.515: As1 LCP: MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD) *Mar 1 00:55:36.519: As1 LCP: PFC (0x0702) *Mar 1 00:55:36.519: As1 LCP: ACFC (0x0802) *Mar 1 00:55:36.523: As1 LCP: State is Open *Mar 1 00:55:36.527: As1 PPP: Phase is AUTHENTICATING, by this end [0 sess, 1 load] *Mar 1 00:55:36.531: As1 CHAP: O CHALLENGE id 8 len 26 from "koala" *Mar 1 00:55:36.647: As1 LCP: I IDENTIFY [Open] id 2 len 18 magic 0x00004CDD MSRASV4.00 *Mar 1 00:55:36.651: As1 LCP: I IDENTIFY [Open] id 3 len 21 magic 0x00004CDD MSRAS-1-ZEKIE *Mar 1 00:55:36.655: As1 CHAP: I RESPONSE id 8 len 28 from "chaprtr" *Mar 1 00:55:36.663: AAA: parse name=Async1 idb type=10 tty=1 *Mar 1 00:55:36.667: AAA: name=Async1 flags=0x11 type=4 shelf=0 slot=0 adapter=0 port=1 channel=0 *Mar 1 00:55:36.671: AAA/MEMORY: create_user (0x4E9DF4) user='chaprtr' ruser='' port='Async1' rem_addr='async' authen_type=CHAP service=PPP priv=1 *Mar 1 00:55:36.675: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): port='Async1' list='' action=LOGIN service=PPP *Mar 1 00:55:36.675: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): using "default" list *Mar 1 00:55:36.679: AAA/AUTHEN (128288046): status = UNKNOWN *Mar 1 00:55:36.679: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): Method=radius (radius) *Mar 1 00:55:36.683: RADIUS: ustruct sharecount=1 *Mar 1 00:55:36.687: RADIUS: Initial Transmit Async1 id 8 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Request, len 78 *Mar 1 00:55:36.691: Attribute 4 6 0A1F0105 *Mar 1 00:55:36.695: Attribute 5 6 00000001 *Mar 1 00:55:36.695: Attribute 61 6 00000000 *Mar 1 00:55:36.695: Attribute 1 9 63686170 *Mar 1 00:55:36.699: Attribute 3 19 08E468A8 *Mar 1 00:55:36.699: Attribute 6 6 00000002 *Mar 1 00:55:36.703: Attribute 7 6 00000001 *Mar 1 00:55:36.835: RADIUS: Received from id 8 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Accept, len 40 *Mar 1 00:55:36.839: Attribute 6 6 00000002 *Mar 1 00:55:36.843: Attribute 7 6 00000001 *Mar 1 00:55:36.843: Attribute 11 8 3130312E *Mar 1 00:55:36.851: AAA/AUTHEN (128288046): status = PASS *Mar 1 00:55:36.855: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Authorize LCP *Mar 1 00:55:36.855: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET *Mar 1 00:55:36.859: AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: As1 (821299011) user='chaprtr' *Mar 1 00:55:36.859: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): send AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:36.863: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): send AV protocol=lcp *Mar 1 00:55:36.863: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): found list "default" *Mar 1 00:55:36.867: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): Method=radius (radius) *Mar 1 00:55:36.871: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (821299011): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL *Mar 1 00:55:36.871: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Processing AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:36.879: As1 CHAP: O SUCCESS id 8 len 4 *Mar 1 00:55:36.883: As1 PPP: Phase is UP [0 sess, 1 load] *Mar 1 00:55:36.887: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we start IPCP? *Mar 1 00:55:36.887: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET *Mar 1 00:55:36.891: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (3701006396) user='chaprtr' *Mar 1 00:55:36.891: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): send AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:36.895: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): send AV protocol=ip *Mar 1 00:55:36.899: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): found list "default" *Mar 1 00:55:36.899: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): Method=radius (radius) *Mar 1 00:55:36.903: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3701006396): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL *Mar 1 00:55:36.907: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start IPCP *Mar 1 00:55:36.915: As1 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 5 len 10 *Mar 1 00:55:36.915: As1 IPCP: Address 10.31.1.5 (0x03060A1F0105) *Mar 1 00:55:36.923: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we start CDPCP? *Mar 1 00:55:36.923: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET *Mar 1 00:55:36.927: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (3075092411) user='chaprtr' *Mar 1 00:55:36.931: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): send AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:36.931: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): send AV protocol=cdp *Mar 1 00:55:36.935: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): found list "default" *Mar 1 00:55:36.935: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): Method=radius (radius) *Mar 1 00:55:36.939: RADIUS: unknown proto "cdp" in acl-check *Mar 1 00:55:36.943: RADIUS: Filter-Id 101 out of range for protocol cdp. Ignoring. *Mar 1 00:55:36.943: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3075092411): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL *Mar 1 00:55:36.947: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start CDPCP *Mar 1 00:55:36.951: As1 CDPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 5 len 4 *Mar 1 00:55:36.987: As1 CCP: I CONFREQ [Not negotiated] id 4 len 12 *Mar 1 00:55:36.991: As1 CCP: OUI (0x0002) *Mar 1 00:55:36.991: As1 CCP: MS-PPC supported bits 0x00007080 (0x120600007080) *Mar 1 00:55:36.999: As1 LCP: O PROTREJ [Open] id 27 len 18 protocol CCP (0x80FD0104000C0002120600007080) *Mar 1 00:55:37.003: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 5 len 40 *Mar 1 00:55:37.007: As1 IPCP: CompressType VJ 15 slots CompressSlotID (0x0206002D0F01) *Mar 1 00:55:37.011: As1 IPCP: Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.015: As1 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x810600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.019: As1 IPCP: PrimaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x820600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.023: As1 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x830600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.027: As1 IPCP: SecondaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x840600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.027: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0 *Mar 1 00:55:37.031: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:37.035: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101 !--- Note that acl 101 is applied to the dialer interface. *Mar 1 00:55:37.035: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded *Mar 1 00:55:37.039: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0 *Mar 1 00:55:37.043: As1 IPCP: Pool returned 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.047: As1 IPCP: O CONFREJ [REQsent] id 5 len 28 *Mar 1 00:55:37.051: As1 IPCP: CompressType VJ 15 slots CompressSlotID (0x0206002D0F01) *Mar 1 00:55:37.055: As1 IPCP: PrimaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x820600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.059: As1 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x830600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.063: As1 IPCP: SecondaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x840600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.067: As1 IPCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 5 len 10 *Mar 1 00:55:37.071: As1 IPCP: Address 10.31.1.5 (0x03060A1F0105) *Mar 1 00:55:37.075: As1 LCP: I PROTREJ [Open] id 6 len 10 protocol CDPCP (0x820701050004) *Mar 1 00:55:37.079: As1 CDPCP: State is Closed *Mar 1 00:55:37.183: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 16 *Mar 1 00:55:37.187: As1 IPCP: Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.191: As1 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x810600000000) *Mar 1 00:55:37.191: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.195: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:37.199: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101 *Mar 1 00:55:37.199: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded *Mar 1 00:55:37.203: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.207: As1 IPCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 16 *Mar 1 00:55:37.211: As1 IPCP: Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101) *Mar 1 00:55:37.215: As1 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03) *Mar 1 00:55:37.327: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 16 *Mar 1 00:55:37.331: As1 IPCP: Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101) *Mar 1 00:55:37.335: As1 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03) *Mar 1 00:55:37.335: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 1.1.1.1, we want 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.343: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET *Mar 1 00:55:37.347: AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: As1 (408915304) user='chaprtr' *Mar 1 00:55:37.347: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:37.351: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV protocol=ip *Mar 1 00:55:37.355: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV addr*1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.355: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): found list "default" *Mar 1 00:55:37.359: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): Method=radius (radius) *Mar 1 00:55:37.363: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (408915304): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL *Mar 1 00:55:37.367: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Reject 1.1.1.1, using 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.375: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp *Mar 1 00:55:37.375: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101 *Mar 1 00:55:37.379: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr*1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.379: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded *Mar 1 00:55:37.383: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 1.1.1.1, we want 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37.387: As1 IPCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 16 *Mar 1 00:55:37.391: As1 IPCP: Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101) *Mar 1 00:55:37.395: As1 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03) *Mar 1 00:55:37.399: As1 IPCP: State is Open *Mar 1 00:55:37.727: As1 IPCP: Install route to 1.1.1.1 *Mar 1 00:55:37: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Async1, changed state to up koala#
Remarque : les instructions de route ne doivent pas être transmises du serveur au routeur ; l’utilisateur de numérotation choisit normalement les routes à partir du routeur. La présence des instructions de route sur le routeur dépend de la transmission ou de la récupération des routes à partir du serveur. Cependant, dans cet exemple, la liste d’accès et les instructions de route sont transmises.
ip route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 ip route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13
Dans cet exemple de configuration, le passage des routes vers le bas à partir du serveur est uniquement à des fins d'illustration.
Configuration du routeur |
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Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname koala ! aaa new-model ! !--- The following three lines of the configuration are !--- specific to Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0.5.T and later. !--- See below this configuration for commands !--- for other Cisco IOS Software Releases. ! aaa authentication login default group radius none aaa authentication ppp default if-needed group radius aaa authorization network default group radius enable secret 5 $1$mnZQ$g6XdsgVnnYjEa.l7v.Pij1 enable password ww ! username john password 0 doe ! ip subnet-zero ! cns event-service server ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.31.1.5 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast no mop enabled ! interface Serial0 ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache no fair-queue ! interface Serial1 ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Async1 ip unnumbered Ethernet0 no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation ppp no ip route-cache no ip mroute-cache async mode dedicated peer default ip address pool mypool fair-queue 64 16 0 no cdp enable ppp authentication chap ! ip local pool mypool 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.5 ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.31.1.1 ip route 172.17.192.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1 ip route 172.18.124.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1 ip route 172.18.125.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1 no ip http server ! dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit ! radius-server host 172.18.124.111 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 radius-server key cisco ! line con 0 transport input none line 1 autoselect during-login autoselect ppp modem InOut transport input all stopbits 1 speed 115200 flowcontrol hardware line 2 16 line aux 0 line vty 0 4 password ww ! end |
Remarque : Pour utiliser ces commandes, supprimez les commandes en gras de la configuration ci-dessus et collez ces commandes dans, comme indiqué dans votre version du logiciel Cisco IOS.
aaa authentication login default radius local aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius local aaa authorization network default radius
aaa authentication login default radius aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius aaa authorization network radius
# ./ViewProfile -p 9900 -u chaprtr User Profile Information user = chaprtr{ profile_id = 31 profile_cycle = 1 radius=Cisco { check_items= { 2="chaprtr" } reply_attributes= { 6=2 7=1 9,1="ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12" 9,1="ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13" 9,1="ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13" 9,1="ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255" 9,1="ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255" !--- The access-list to be applied is specified. !--- Note that the number after inacl# increments for each line of the access-list. } } }
Procédez comme suit :
Dans Paramètres utilisateur, saisissez le nom et le ou les mots de passe.
Dans les paramètres de groupe, cochez la case :
Attribut 6 - Cadre
Attribut 7 - PPP
Sous Attributs RADIUS Cisco, cochez [009\001] AV-Pair et tapez le texte suivant dans la zone en dessous :
ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12 ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13 ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13 ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 !--- The access-list to be applied is specified. !--- Note that the number after inacl# increments for !--- each line of the access-list.
Remarque : Cette configuration est valide pour les versions Merit RADIUS 3.6b ou ultérieures qui prennent en charge les paires av Cisco.
chaprtr Password = "chaprtr", Service-Type = Framed, Framed-Protocol = PPP, Framed-IP-Address = 255.255.255.254 Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12" Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13" Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13" Cisco:Avpair="ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255" Cisco:Avpair="ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255" !--- The access-list to be applied is specified. ! --- Note that the number after inacl# increments for each line of the access-list.
La configuration utilisateur RADIUS pour le débogage ci-dessous était :
RADIUS user password = "radiususer", Service-Type = Framed, Framed-Protocol = PPP, Framed-IP-Address = 255.255.255.254 cisco-avpair = "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12" cisco-avpair = "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13" cisco-avpair = "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log" cisco-avpair = "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15 .0 0.0.0.255 log" koala# koala# 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): LCP succeeds trivially 4d05h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to up 4d05h: AAA: parse name=Async1 idb type=10 tty=1 4d05h: AAA: name=Async1 flags=0x11 type=4 shelf=0 slot=0 adapter=0 port=1 channel=0 4d05h: AAA/MEMORY: create_user (0x552AB4) user='radiususer' ruser='' port='Async1' rem_addr='async' authen_type=CHAP service=PPP priv=1 4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): port='Async1' list='' action=LOGIN service=PPP 4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): using "default" list 4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN (624846144): status = UNKNOWN 4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): Method=radius (radius) 4d05h: RADIUS: ustruct sharecount=1 4d05h: RADIUS: Initial Transmit Async1 id 9 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Request, len 81 4d05h: Attribute 4 6 0A1F0105 4d05h: Attribute 5 6 00000001 4d05h: Attribute 61 6 00000000 4d05h: Attribute 1 12 72616469 4d05h: Attribute 3 19 1672E16F 4d05h: Attribute 6 6 00000002 4d05h: Attribute 7 6 00000001 4d05h: RADIUS: Received from id 9 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Accept, len 287 4d05h: Attribute 6 6 00000002 4d05h: Attribute 7 6 00000001 4d05h: Attribute 8 6 FFFFFFFE 4d05h: Attribute 26 52 00000009012E6970 4d05h: Attribute 26 55 0000000901316970 4d05h: Attribute 26 70 0000000901406970 4d05h: Attribute 26 72 0000000901426970 4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN (624846144): status = PASS 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Authorize LCP 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET 4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: As1 (3679631149) user='radiususer' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): send AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): send AV protocol=lcp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): found list "default" 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): Method=radius (radius) 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12" not applied for lcp 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13" not applied for lcp 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log" not applied for lcp 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log" not applied for lcp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3679631149): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Processing AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we start IPCP? 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET 4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (231623628) user='radiususer' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): send AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): send AV protocol=ip 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): found list "default" 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): Method=radius (radius) 4d05h: RADIUS: Using NAS default peer 4d05h: RADIUS: Authorize IP address 0.0.0.0 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log" !--- The access list is sent down from the RADIUS server. 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (231623628): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start IPCP 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=0.0.0.0 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=0.0.0.0 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 1.1.1.3, we want 1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): Port='Async1' list='' service=NET 4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: As1 (2383669304) user='radiususer' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV protocol=ip 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV addr*1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): found list "default" 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): Method=radius (radius) 4d05h: RADIUS: Using NAS default peer 4d05h: RADIUS: Authorize IP address 1.1.1.3 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log" 4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log" 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (2383669304): Post authorization status = PASS_REPL 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log !--- Access list from the RADIUS server is applied. 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 1.1.1.3, we want 1.1.1.3 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/PER-USER: Event IP_UP 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: IP_UP 4d05h: As1 AAA/PER-USER: processing author params. 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no IP route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no IP route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'ip access-list extended Async1#0' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no ip access-list extended Async1#0 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'interface Async1' 4d05h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Async1, changed state to up 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP access-group Async1#0 in' 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0) 4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=interface Async1 no IP access-group Async1#0 in koala#show ip access-list Extended IP access list 101 permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log (5 matches) permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log (11 matches) Extended IP access list Async1#0 (per-user) permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log !--- Verify that the access list is applied to the AS1 dial interface. koala#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.31.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 1.1.1.3 is directly connected, Async1 172.17.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets S 172.17.192.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1 172.18.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets S 172.18.124.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1 S 172.18.125.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1 9.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets U 9.9.9.0 [1/0] via 11.11.11.12 !--- The static user route specified by the RADIUS server is applied. 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 10.31.1.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0 11.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 11.11.11.0 is directly connected, Serial0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial1 15.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets U 15.15.15.0 [1/0] via 12.12.12.13 !--- The static user route specified by the RADIUS server is applied. S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1
debug aaa authentication - Affiche des informations sur l'authentification AAA.
debug aaa Authorization - Affiche des informations sur l'autorisation AAA.
debug aaa per-user - Affiche des informations sur les paramètres de configuration par utilisateur sur le routeur ou le serveur d'accès qui sont envoyés depuis un serveur AAA.
debug radius - Affiche les informations de débogage détaillées associées à RADIUS.
debug ppp negotiation - Affiche les paquets PPP transmis lors du démarrage PPP, où les options PPP sont négociées.
Pour plus d'informations sur le dépannage, consultez Dépannage des listes d'accès sur les interfaces de numérotation.
Révision | Date de publication | Commentaires |
---|---|---|
1.0 |
24-Sep-2018 |
Première publication |