First Published: Oct 23, 2014
Last Updated: Aug 31, 2017
Single sign-on (SSO) is a session or user authentication process that enables a user to provide credentials to access one or more applications. The process authenticates the user for all applications they have rights to and eliminates further prompts when they switch applications during a particular session.
This document is a SAML SSO configuration example. It provides the steps used in the Cisco Collaboration Systems test bed to configure PingFederate 6.10.04 as Identity Provider (IdP) on a Windows platform, and to integrate PingFederate with Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Unified CM IM and Presence Service, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance.
For more information about the SAML SSO Solution and generic configuration directions, see SAML SSO Deployment Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Applications.
In the Cisco Collaboration Systems test bed, Unified CM, IM and Presence Service, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance servers were configured for SAML SSO for administrator and user accounts. SAML SSO allows users to sign in to any of these servers in the organization without needing to re-enter credentials repeatedly. The test environment had the following characteristics:
■ Active Directory (AD) was used as the LDAP directory service when importing and authorizing users.
■ Users were synchronized from AD using the "sAMAccountName" attribute in Active Directory.
■ PingFederate 6.10.04 was set up to authenticate users through username and password authentication.
■ Per node SSO was configured as opposed to cluster-wide SSO.
o NOTE: In per node SSO, metadata for each node is imported into the SSO IdP. In cluster wide SSO, introduced in Unified CM 11.5, the administrator configures a multi-server Tomcat certificate on the cluster, and a single metadata file can then be loaded onto the IdP for the entire cluster. For more information, see: Configure Single SAML IdP Connection/Agreement per Cluster with AD FS Version 2.0. Although this document is for AD FS, the process for setting up Unified CM is the same.
■ PingFederate was configured with proper adapters and data stores to authenticate users using Microsoft AD.
■ PingFederate was configured to send claims with no encryption.
■ PingFederate was configured to use digital signatures.
This section provides the high-level tasks and related information used to configure the Cisco Collaboration Systems test bed with PingFederate as an Identity Provider (IdP) on the Windows platform, and to integrate with Unified CM, IM and Presence Service, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance to enable SAML SSO.
■ Configure Active Directory Integration on PingFederate
■ Configure Cisco Unified Communications Applications as SAML Service Providers on PingFederate
■ Export Metadata File From PingFederate
■ Enable SSO on Cisco Unified Communications Applications
Tip: For SAML SSO to work, the Cisco Unified Communications application and the IdP clocks must be synchronized.
Use this procedure to allow PingFederate to access the AD Data Store.
Procedure |
More Information |
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Step 1 |
Configure a new Data Store which uses an LDAP connection to sync users with PingFederate. |
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Step 2 |
Configure an LDAP Username/Password Credential Validator, which authorizes user sign-ins against Active Directory. When prompted, select the LDAP Data Store created in Step 1. |
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Step 3 |
Create a new Adapter Instance. When prompted, select the Credential Validator created in Step 2. |
Use this procedure to configure SAML SSO for Unified Communications applications such as Unified CM, IM and Presence Service, Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance.
Note: Repeat these steps for every Cisco Unified Communications application node in your deployment.
Prerequisites
■ Configure an LDAP-synchronized user with administrator privileges on the respective Cisco Unified Communications application server. For further information, refer to "LDAP Integration" in the product documentation. The user synced from Active Directory must have Standard CCM Admin User or Standard CCM Super User access roles assigned.
■ Download the SP Metadata XML files for your respective Cisco Unified Communications application servers. As of Unified CM 11.5, the administrator can configure either per node SSO, or cluster wide SSO. See the Test Bed Details topic for more details. Download a .zip file with an SP XML file for each node in the cluster.
o Unified CM and IM and Presence Service: Using a web browser, sign in to Unified CM as administrator, navigate to System > SAML Single Sign On, and click Export all Metadata.
o Cisco Unity Connection: Using a web browser, sign in to Cisco Unity Connection as administrator, navigate to System Settings > SAML Single Sign On, and click Export all Metadata.
o Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance: Using a web browser, sign in to Prime Collaboration Assurance as globaladmin, navigate to Administration > System Setup > Single Sign On, and click Export all Metadata.
■ Use the XML files contained in this .zip in the following Step 4.
Procedure |
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Step 1 |
From SP Connections, click Create new. |
Step 2 |
From the Connection Type screen, check the Browser SSO Profiles check box and click Next. |
Step 3 |
From the Connection Options screen, check the Browser SSO check box and click Next. |
Step 4 |
From the Import Metadata screen, browse to the XML metadata file for the Cisco Unified Communications application node. |
Step 5 |
When the upload is complete, click Next. |
Step 6 |
From the Metadata Summary screen, verify that the metadata file indicates unsigned, and click Next. |
Step 7 |
From the General Info screen, verify Partner’s Entity ID, Connection Name, and Base URL, and click Next. The fields should look similar to the following. Partner’s Entity ID (Connection ID) <CUCM IP/FQDN> Connection Name <CUCM IP/FQDN> BaseURL https: //<CUCM IP/FQDN>:8443 Logging Mode Standard |
Step 8 |
From the Browser SSO screen, click Configure Browser SSO. |
Step 9 |
From the SAML Profiles screen, locate Single Sign-On (SSO) Profiles, check the SP-Initiated SSO check box and click Next. |
Step 10 |
From the Assertion Lifetime screen, enter the time (in minutes) for SSO assertion validity and click Next. Note: Default for Minutes Before/Minutes After is 5 minutes. |
Step 11 |
From the Assertion Creation screen, click Configure Assertion Creation. |
Step 12 |
From the Identity Mapping screen, click the Transient radio button, check the Include attributes in addition to the transient identifier check box, and click Next. |
Step 13 |
In the Extend the Contract field, enter uid and from the Attribute Name Format drop-down list, choose urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:uri. Click Add and then click Next. |
Step 14 |
From the IdP Adapter Mapping screen, click Map New Adapter Instance. From the Configuring Active Directory Integration section, choose the latest adapter instance and click Next. |
Step 15 |
From the Assertion Mapping screen, click the Retrieve additional attributes from multiple datastores using one mapping radio button, and click Next. |
Step 16 |
From the Attribute Sources & User Lookup screen, click Add Attribute Source, enter a value for Source Id and Source Description (Use LDAPSource) and from the Configuring Active Directory Integration section, choose the latest Data Store. Click Next. |
Step 17 |
From the LDAP Directory Search, search for Base DN to get user attributes, choose the appropriate Search Scope for your LDAP deployment. Choose <Show All Attributes>in Root Object Class. In Attribute, choose the LDAP attribute which your Cisco Unified application users are synced with (For example, sAMAccountName or mail). Click Add Attribute and click Next. |
Step 18 |
From LDAP Filter, specify how PingFederate should query the directory to find a match. Click Next, review the Attribute Source Summary screen, and click Done. Note: For example, if users use email address to authorize PingFederate, enter "${username}=mail". If users use only account name to authorize PingFederate, enter "${username}=sAMAccountName". The filter does not need to be the same as the selected attribute in the previous step. |
Step 19 |
Go to the Attribute Sources & User Lookup page. Click Next. |
Step 20 |
From the Attribute Contract Fulfillment screen, ensure that the fields match the following, and then click Next. Attribute Contract uid Source LDAP Value sAMAccountName Note: Match the uid value with the LDAP attribute that your Cisco Unified Communications application uses to sync users. |
Step 21 |
Review the summary and click Done. |
Step 22 |
Click the IdP Adapter Mapping tab. Click Next, review the configuration summary, and click Done. |
Step 23 |
Click the Assertion Creation tab. Click Next. |
Step 24 |
From the Protocol Settings screen, click Configure Protocol Settings. Verify that there is one default entry with values similar to the following and then click Next. Binding POST Endpoint URL /ssosp/saml/SSO/alias/<CUCM-IP or FQDN> |
Step 25 |
From the Allowable SAML Bindings screen, check all check boxes except Artifact. Click Done. |
Step 26 |
Click the Protocol Settings tab. Verify the following fields and then click Done. Outbound SSO Bindings POST Inbound Bindings POST, Redirect Signature Policy SAML-standard, Authn requests over POST & Redirect Encryption Policy No Encryption |
Step 27 |
Click the Browser SSO tab and click Next. |
Step 28 |
From the Credentials screen, click Configure Credentials. |
Step 29 |
From the Back-Channel Authentication screen, click Configure. |
Step 30 |
Check only Use Digital Signatures to guarantee payload in Browser SSO profile, click Next, and then click Done. |
Step 31 |
From the Back Channel Authentication page, click Next. |
Step 32 |
From the Digital Signatures Settings screen, choose the signing certificate to use when sending SAML assertions and then click Next. For example: Signing Certificate 01:3F:76:CA:57:4b (cn=ping-idp.test.lab) Signing Algorithm RSA SHA1 |
Step 33 |
From the Signature Verification Settings screen, click Manage Signature Verification Settings and click Summary. This information is already populated from the metadata upload. For example: Trust Model Unanchored Selected certificate <Subject CN of your Unified Communications application> |
Step 34 |
Click Done. |
Step 35 |
From the Signature Verification Settings screen, click Done. |
Step 36 |
From the Credentials screen, review the configuration summary and click Next. |
Step 37 |
From the Activation & Summary screen, select Active. |
Step 38 |
From the Summary screen, review the information and click Save. |
Step 39 |
From the My IdP Configuration screen, verify that the SP connection appears in SP Connections. |
Step 40 |
Repeat steps 1-21 for each metadata file downloaded from the Unified CM cluster if using per node SSO. If using cluster wide SSO, a single SP Connection is all that is required. See the Test Bed Details section for more details. |
When you enable SSO on the Cisco application server, you are asked to provide the IdP’s metadata file. Use the following procedure to export the metadata file from PingFederate.
Procedure |
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Step 1 |
In Administrative Functions on the PingFederate administrative Main Menu, click Metadata Export, click Select information to include in metadata manually, and click Next. |
Step 2 |
Verify that SAML 2.0 appears in Protocol and click Next. |
Step 3 |
In Attribute Contract, click Next. |
Step 4 |
From the Signing Key drop-down list, choose the signing certificate that PingFederate uses when sending SAML assertions (for example, 01:3F:76:CA:57:4b (cn=ping-idp.test.lab). Click Next. |
Step 5 |
Choose the same signing certificate as in the previous step in Metadata Signing and XML Encryption Certificate. Click Next. |
Step 6 |
Review the Summary information. To download the metadata.xml file, click Export. Note: The metadata.xml file uploads to the Cisco Unified Communications application during SSO configuration. |
When you have configured the IdP appropriately, enable SSO:
Procedure |
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Step 1 |
Navigate to the following page for each application: ■ Unified CM and IM and Presence Service: Using a web browser, sign in to Unified CM as administrator, navigate to System > SAML Single Sign On. ■ Cisco Unity Connection: Using a web browser, sign in to Cisco Unity Connection as administrator, navigate to System Settings > SAML Single Sign On. ■ Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance: Using a web browser, sign in to Prime Collaboration Assurance as globaladmin, navigate to Administration > System Setup > Single Sign On. |
Step 2 |
Click Enable SAML SSO and follow the steps. Note: As of Unified CM 11.5, the administrator can configure either per node SSO, or cluster wide SSO. See the Test Bed Details topic in this document for more details. When asked to supply the IdP’s metadata file, use the file obtained in the Export Metadata File from Ping Federate procedure. When prompted to download the Cisco application’s SP Metadata File, download the file and click Next. (These files have already been loaded into the IdP in the Configure Cisco Unified Communications Applications as SAML Service Providers on PingFederate procedure.) |
■ Release Notes for Cisco Unified Communications Manager Release 10.5(1)
■ Quick Start Guide for the Cisco Unity Connection SAML SSO Release 10.5(1)
■ SAML SSO Deployment Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Applications, Release 10.5
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