Installing the CiscoONS15216DWDM and CWDM Passive Optical Modules
Laser Radiation Emission Restrictions
CiscoONS15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Add/Drop Module
CiscoONS15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module
CiscoONS15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter Module
CiscoONS15216 Optical Isolator Module
Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM Passive Optical Module Specifications
Environmental Performance Specifications
Unpack and Verify the Rack Mounting Bracket and Optical Modules
Install the Rack Mounting Bracket
Fiber-Optic Connector Cleaning and Maintenance
Customer Supplied Cleaning Materials
Clean the Bulkhead Mating Adapters
Clean Fiber-Optic Cable Connectors
Install and Route Fiber-Optic Cables
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
This document explains how to install and operate the Cisco ONS 15216 Dense Wave Division Multiplexing (DWDM) and Coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) passive optical modules.
The Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules are used to build the optical network system.
The Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules are 1 rack unit (RU) high and can be installed on:
The Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive unit comprises of:
The non-volatile flash memory of the optical modules store inventory and insertion loss (IL) data of the optical paths. The stored data can be retrieved through the USB port of the optical module by connecting it to the transport node controller card (TNC) of the Cisco ONS 15454 M2 and Cisco ONS 15454 M6 shelf assembly.
Before you install, operate, or service the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules, you must read the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco Optical Transport Products document for important safety information and warning translations.
The Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules are compliant with the GR 1089, UL60950 /CSA 22.2 No. 60950-00, and IEC 60950 standards.
The Class 1M Laser safety and warning label affixed to the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules indicate that the product should never be used or installed in an optical network with emissions higher than Class 1M.
Warning Class 1M laser radiation when open. Do not view directly with optical instruments. Statement 281
The optical modules are installed in the rack mounting bracket (15216-HD-EXT-PNL=). The rack mounting bracket is 19 inches (482.6-mm) wide and can be mounted on a 19-inch (482.6-mm) ANSI or an IEC equipment rack. However, by using a pair of external brackets (either straight or Z-shaped) it can also be mounted on a 23-inch (584.2-mm) ANSI, a 600 x 600 mm (23.6 x 23.6-inch), or a 600 x 300 mm (23.6 x 11.8-inch) equipment rack.
The rack mounting bracket has two slots. In each of these slots, either two single-slot units (4-Channel DWDM Add/Drop module, OSC Combiner/Splitter module, or 2-way Optical Isolator module) or one double-slot unit (8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module or 9-way Optical Isolator module) can be inserted. If the slots are empty, they can be covered by a blank-slot filler panel.
Diagram 1 in Figure 1 indicates the rack mounting bracket installed on a 19-inch ANSI or IEC equipment rack.
Diagram 2 in Figure 1 indicates the rack mounting bracket installed on a 23-inch ANSI equipment rack.
Diagram 3 in Figure 1 indicates the rack mounting bracket installed on an ETSI equipment rack.
Figure 1 Rack Mounting Bracket
The Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Optical Add/Drop module (15216-FLD-4-XX.X=) is a passive unit that has eight channel filters. A single Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Optical Add/Drop module occupies a single-slot in the rack mounting bracket. Based on the wavelength supported, there are ten variants of the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Optical Add/Drop module:
Figure 2 shows the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Optical Add/Drop module.
Figure 2 Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel 100-GHz Optical Add/Drop Module
This section contains details of the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module:
The 8-channel filters of the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module are used to:
Figure 3 Optical Block Diagram of the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop Module
Ten ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop modules can combine to form a 40-channel C-band wavelength plan. The Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module connects independent fibers from the channel ports (Ch i ports) to the fiber facilities of the carrier, through the common ports (COM ports).
Each ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module has two optical monitoring ports (MON-TX and MON-RX) and express ports (EXP-RX and EXP-TX). The monitoring ports are used for monitoring purpose and the express ports are used to cascade more than one ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop modules.
Table 1 describes the C-band channel wavelength plan for the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop modules.
Table 2 lists the connection ports, description, and the type of connectors used for each port. All ports are on the module faceplate, which is equipped with optical LC adapters and one USB Type A receptacle connector.
Table 2 Port Label Description of the Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop Module
The channel identification label provides port identification of the ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module. The channel ID label is placed on the faceplate of the ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module.
Figure 4 shows an example of the Channel ID label placed on the ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module. This label does not represent the actual channel identification.
Figure 4 Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop Module Label
The following tables provide the optical specifications of the ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop module.
Table 3 Cisco ONS 15216 4-Channel Add/Drop Module Optical Specifications
The following specifications refer to Standard Operating Bandwidth |
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Insertion Loss3 Add/Drop Path |
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Adjacent Channel Isolation4 Add/Drop Path |
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Non-Adjacent Channel Isolation5 Add/Drop Path |
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Chromatic Dispersion Add/Drop Path6 |
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Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL)7 |
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Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)8 |
The following specifications refer to Extended Operating Bandwidth |
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Insertion Loss9 Add/Drop Path |
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Adjacent Channel Isolation10 Add/Drop Path |
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Non-Adjacent Channel Isolation11 Add/Drop Path |
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Chromatic Dispersion Add/Drop Path12 |
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Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL)13 |
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Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)14 |
The Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel Optical CWDM Mux/Demux module (15216-FLC-CWDM-8=) is a passive unit that has 16 channel filters. The 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module can combine 8-channels of ITU wavelengths to an aggregated CWDM signal and separate the aggregated signal to 8-channels of ITU wavelengths. A single Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel Optical CWDM Mux/Demux module occupies a double-slot in the rack mounting bracket.
Figure 5 shows the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module.
Figure 5 Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module
This section contains details of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module:
The 16-channel filters of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module are used to:
Figure 6 Optical Block Diagram of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module
The Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module connects independent fibers from the channel ports (Ch i ports) to the fiber facilities of the carrier, through the common ports (COM ports).
Each Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module has two optical monitoring ports (MON-TX and MON-RX) used for monitoring purpose
Table 4 describes the channel wavelength plan for the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module.
Table 5 lists the connection ports, description, and the type of connectors used for each port. All ports are on the module faceplate, which is equipped with optical LC adapters and one USB Type A receptacle connector.
Table 5 Port Label Description of the 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module
The channel identification label provides port identification of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module. The channel ID label is placed on the faceplate of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module.
Figure 7 shows the Channel ID label placed on the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module.
Figure 7 Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module Label
Table 6 provides the optical specifications of the Cisco ONS 15216 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module.
Table 6 Optical Specifications of the 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux Module
Insertion Loss15 Mux/Demux |
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Adjacent Channel Isolation16 |
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Non-Adjacent Channel Isolation17 |
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Chromatic Dispersion18 |
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Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL)19 |
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Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)20 |
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Monitor Attenuation RX21 |
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Monitor Attenuation TX22 |
The Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module (15216-FLD-OSC=) is a passive unit used to combine the optical service channel (OSC) wavelengths to form the DWDM aggregated signal, or split the OSC wavelengths from the DWDM aggregated signal. A single OSC Combiner/Splitter module occupies a single-slot in the rack mounting bracket.
Figure 8 shows the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module.
Figure 8 Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter Module
This section contains details of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module:
The Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module:
Figure 9 Optical Block Diagram of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter Module
The Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Add/Drop module connects independent fibers from the line and OSC ports to the fiber facilities of the carrier, through the common ports (COM ports).
Each Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Add/Drop module has two optical monitoring ports (MON-TX and MON-RX) used for monitoring purpose.
Table 7 lists the connection ports, description, and the type of connectors used for each port. All ports are on the module faceplate, which is equipped with optical LC adapters and one USB Type A receptacle connector.
Table 7 Port Label Description of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter Module
The port identification label provides port identification of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module. The port label is placed on the faceplate of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module.
Figure 10 shows the port identification label placed on the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module.
Figure 10 Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter
Table 8 provides the optical specifications of the Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter module.
Table 8 Cisco ONS 15216 OSC Combiner/Splitter Module Optical Specifications
Insertion Loss23 Add/Drop Path |
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In-Band Ripple24 |
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Isolation25 COM-RX/TX to LINE-RX/TX |
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Chromatic Dispersion Add/Drop Path26 |
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Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL)27 |
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Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)28 |
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Monitor Attenuation RX29 |
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Monitor Attenuation TX30 |
The Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module (15216-FLD-2-ISO= or 15216-FLD-9-ISO=) integrates multiple independent isolators into a single module.The Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module is used to improve the directivity of the optical interconnections when there is excessive back reflection.
There are two variants of the Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator:
Figure 11 shows the Cisco ONS 15216 Isolator module (2-way).
Figure 12 shows the Cisco ONS 15216 Isolator module (9-way).
Figure 11 Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator Module (2-way)
Figure 12 Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator Module (9-way)
This section contains details of the Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module module:
The optical isolator minimizes optical back reflection. Back reflection is a small amount of light that is reflected back towards the transmitting optical component. The optical isolator absorbs this reflected light so that the transmitting optical component operates with minimal interference. Optical back reflection is common in fiber-based transmissions.
Diagram 1 in Figure 13 shows the optical block diagram of the Cisco ONS 15216-FLD-2-ISO module.
Diagram 2 in Figure 13 shows the optical block diagram of the Cisco ONS 15216-FLD-9-ISO module.
Figure 13 Optical Block Diagram of Cisco ONS 15216-FLD-2-ISO and Cisco ONS 15216-FLD-9-ISO Modules
Table 9 lists the connection ports, description, and the type of connectors used for each port. All ports are on the module faceplate, which is equipped with optical LC adapters and one USB Type A receptacle connector.
Table 9 Port Label Description of the Optical Isolator Module
The channel identification label provides port identification of the Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module. The port label is placed on the faceplate of the Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module.
Figure 14 shows the port identification label placed on the 2-way Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module.
Figure 14 Cisco 15216-FLD-2-ISO Module Label
Figure 15 shows the port identification label placed on the 9-way Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module.
Figure 15 Cisco 15216-FLD-9-ISO Module Label
Table 10 provides the optical specifications for the Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator module.
Table 10 Cisco ONS 15216 Optical Isolator Module Optical Specifications
Insertion Loss31 |
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Group Delay Ripple32 (GDR) |
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Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL)33 |
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Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)34 |
This section contains the environmental and mechanical specifications of the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules.
Table 11 provides the environmental performance specifications of the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules.
Table 12 provides the mechanical dimensions of the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules.
Table 12 Mechanical Specifications
The rack mounting bracket and the optical modules are shipped in separate packages. This procedure describes the steps for unpacking and verifying both the components.
Step 1 Unpack and inspect the rack mounting bracket and optical modules.
The rack mounting bracket package should include these components with the quantity of the item (specified in parentheses), included in the package.
The optical module package should include the following components:
Step 2 Compare the equipment received with the packing slip and the equipment list that customer service provided. If there are any discrepancies, notify the Customer Service Center.
Step 3 Check for external damage. Visually check all components and immediately report any shipping damage to your customer service representative. Have this information ready:
This procedure explains how to install the rack mounting bracket to the ANSI, IEC, or ETSI standard equipment rack.
Step 1 Insert the tie-wraps on both sides of the rack mounting bracket.
Step 2 To mount the rack mounting bracket to the standard equipment rack:
Figure 16 Installing the Rack Mounting Bracket on a 19-inch Equipment Rack
– Align the straight external bracket screw holes against the rack mounting bracket screw holes (see Figure 17).
– Insert the M6 screws along with the lock washers and tighten them.
– Align the extended rack mounting bracket screw holes against the equipment rack screw holes (see Figure 17).
Figure 17 Installing the Rack Mounting Bracket on a 23-inch Equipment Rack
– Align the Z-shaped external bracket screw holes against the rack mounting bracket screw holes (see Figure 18).
– Insert the M6 screws along with the lock washers and tighten them.
– Align the extended rack mounting bracket screw holes against the equipment rack screw holes (see Figure 18).
Figure 18 Installing the Rack Mounting Bracket on an ETSI Equipment Rack
Step 3 Insert the screws along with the lock washers and tighten them.
This procedure explains how to install the optical module into the rack mounting bracket.
Step 1 Install the rack mounting bracket on the equipment rack by following the steps described in the “Install the Rack Mounting Bracket” section.
Step 2 Identify the slot in the rack mounting bracket to install the optical module.
Note A single-slot (left or right) can accommodate a 4-Channel DWDM Add/Drop module, or an OSC Combiner/Splitter module, or a 2-way Optical Isolator module. A double-slot (left or right) can accommodate one 8-Channel CWDM Mux/Demux module or a 9-way Optical Isolator module.
Step 3 Loosen the captive screws to remove the filler panel from the rack mounting bracket (see Figure 19).
Figure 19 Removing the Filler Panel from the Rack Mounting Bracket
Step 4 Insert the optical module into the empty slot (see Figure 20).
Figure 20 Installing the Optical Module into the Rack Mounting Bracket
Step 5 Tighten the captive screws of the optical module to fix them into the rack mounting bracket (see Figure 21).
Figure 21 Optical Modules Installed
Step 6 To connect the fibers as appropriate:
a. Remove the LC dust cap from the LC-LC adapter of the optical module.
b. Route the optical patch cords with the LC connectors to the optical module.
Refer to the port label description and channel identification port information of the optical module. For fibering instructions, see the “Fiber-Optic Connector Cleaning and Maintenance” section and the “Install and Route Fiber-Optic Cables” section.
Step 7 Connect the inventory USB Type A plug connector to the inventory USB Type A receptacle connector (see Figure 21) present on the optical module. To secure the USB cable, lock it with the tie-wrap.
Note The fibers and the USB cable can also be connected to the optical modules before installing them in the rack mounting bracket. This is more suitable in an ETSI environment or when there are other modules preinstalled in the equipment rack.
The unpainted surface between the rack mounting bracket and optical modules, and screws ensure proper grounding of the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive unit (see Figure 22). The rack mounting bracket, the straight external brackets, and the Z-shaped external brackets are unpainted and treated with conductive finishing.
Figure 22 Grounding of the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM Passive Optical Unit
Connector cleaning is required to maintain the performance of fiber-optic circuits. It is important that both the LC/UPC connector at the end of the fiber-optic cable and the mating bulkhead adapter on the front panel of the optical modules are clean before the connection is made.
Warning Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from disconnected fibers or connectors. Do not stare into beams or view directly with optical instruments. Statement 1051
The following warning applies to disposal of chemicals and other materials used to clean connectors and adapters:
Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. Statement 1040
Before installing the fiber-optic cable, always perform the cleaning procedure for cable connectors described in the following section. Whenever possible, inspect each connector before connecting it to the mating bulkhead adapter on the front panel.
The LC bulkhead adapters on the optical modules are less likely to get dirty if they are capped when not in use. Because the procedure for a thorough cleaning of these adapters is complicated, we recommend that you use a commercially available cleaning kit and closely follow the instructions included with the kit.
The Type A fiber-optic connector cleaners (for example, CLETOP reel) are recommended to clean the cable connectors, but are not supplied with the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM passive optical modules.
When cleaning a paired cable connector (bulkhead mating adapter), always clean the mating adapter first.
If properly maintained (only used with clean, defect-free fiber connectors and capped when not in use), the mating adapter would not require cleaning. However, if you suspect the adapter is dirty, clean it by using the CLETOP stick swab.
Note For multi-fiber cable assemblies, use specific cleaning tools or materials designed for the assembly type.
This procedure explains how to clean the bulkhead mating adapters.
Step 1 Read the manufacturer (cleaning cartridge) instructions to insert the cartridge cleaning tip into the mating adapter.
Step 2 Slide the lever on the cartridge to swipe the mating surface.
Note Always keep unused adapter ports and fiber connectors capped with a clean dust cap.
The tools required to clean fiber-optic cable connectors are:
Step 1 Using an inspection microscope, inspect each fiber connector for dirt, cracks, or scratches.
Step 2 Replace any damaged fiber connectors.
Note Replace all dust caps whenever the equipment is unused for 30 minutes or more.
Note Do not reuse optical swabs. Keep unused swabs away from work surfaces.
Step 3 Clean the fiber connectors with CLETOP reel:
a. Remove the dust cap from the fiber connector.
b. Press the lever down to open the shutter door. Each time you press the lever, you expose a clean wiping surface.
c. Insert the connector into the CLETOP cleaning cassette slot, rotate one quarter turn, and gently swipe downwards.
d. Use an inspection microscope to inspect each fiber connector for dirt, cracks, or scratches. If the connector is not clean, repeat Steps a to b .
e. Insert the fiber connector into the applicable adapter or attach a dust cap to the fiber connector.
Note If you must replace a dust cap on a connector, first verify that the dust cap is clean. To clean the dust cap, wipe the outside of the cap using a dry lint-free wipe and the inside of it using a CLETOP stick swab (14100400).
Warning Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from disconnected fibers or connectors. Do not stare into beams or view directly with optical instruments. Statement 1051
Note Always clean all fiber connectors thoroughly before making the connection with the mating adapter. Very small particles can permanently damage the end of the mating fiber inside the optical module, which makes regular cleaning imperative. For cleaning instructions see “Fiber-Optic Connector Cleaning and Maintenance” section.
Note The optical modules feature LC/UPC bulkhead adapters. Always use fiber-optic cables equipped with the corresponding (LC/UPC) connector type. Using any other type of connector results in damage to the connector or adapter, or both.
This procedure explains how to install and route fiber-optic cables.
Step 1 Place the LC/UPC cable connector in front of the corresponding bulkhead adapter on the front panel of the optical modules.
Step 2 Align the keyed ridge of the cable connector with the slot in the receiving adapter.
Step 3 Gently push the cable connector into the adapter until you hear a click, which indicates that the latching system is engaged.
Step 4 Route the fiber cables through the left or right side.
The optical modules use Optical Test Access Port (TAP) devices to enable monitoring in the fiber-optic network. The optical monitor ports (MON-TX and MON-RX) split a part of the optical signal from the main output ports of the optical module for monitoring purpose. An OSA (Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA) or PM (Power Meter) can be used for optical power monitoring and optical analysis.
Table 13 shows the manufacturer-specified TAP split ratios for the TAP coupler optical power in the optical module. The split ratio denotes the ratio of the TAP input signal to the output signal.
This procedure describes the steps for removing the optical modules from the rack.
Step 1 Remove the fibers and the cable from the optical modules.
Step 2 Disconnect the inventory USB cable from the USB receptacle.
Step 3 Loosen the captive screws of the optical modules.
Step 4 Extract the optical modules from the rack mounting bracket.
Step 5 Loosen the screws of the rack mounting bracket.
Step 6 Remove the rack mounting bracket from the equipment rack.
Use the Installing the Cisco ONS 15216 DWDM and CWDM Passive Optical Modules document in conjunction with the following referenced publications:
Visit the End-of-Life and End-of-Sale Notices page for EOL and EOS announcements.
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
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