How to Apply Access Lists to Dial Interfaces with a RADIUS Server

Available Languages

Updated:September 24, 2018
Document ID:15251

Bias-Free Language

The documentation set for this product strives to use bias-free language. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. Learn more about how Cisco is using Inclusive Language.

Introduction

This document demonstrates how to apply access lists to dial interfaces with a RADIUS server. There are two possible methods:

  • Define the numbered access list on the router, then reference the numbered access list on the RADIUS server. Most Cisco IOS® Software Releases support this. For example, define the numbered access list on the router and reference them on the server.

  • Define the entire access list on the server. Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3 or later is required for this per-user method. For example, define the access list on the RADIUS server (rather than on the NAS). When the call connects, the NAS authenticates the call with the RADIUS server. Along with any authentication information, the server returns the access list to the NAS which it then applies to the dial interface.

Note: For ISDN, you must use the per-user method and you must configure virtual profiles on the router. These are described for Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3 in Configuring Virtual Profiles.

Prerequisites

Requirements

There are no specific requirements for this document.

Components Used

The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions.

  • Cisco IOS Software Release 11.1 or later (define access lists on the router)

  • Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3 or later (define access lists on the server)

  • Cisco Secure ACS UNIX or Cisco Secure ACS for Windows 2.x or Livingston RADIUS or Merit RADIUS

The information presented in this document was created from devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If you are working in a live network, ensure that you understand the potential impact of any command before using it.

Conventions

For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.

Network Diagram

This network is used in both examples:

ACL1.gif

Define Numbered Access Lists on the Router

Router Configuration 
Current configuration:
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname koala
!
aaa new-model
!

!--- The following three lines of the configuration !--- are specific to Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0.5.T and later. !--- See below this configuration for commands !--- for other Cisco IOS Software Releases.

!
aaa authentication login default local group radius
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed group radius
aaa authorization network default group radius
enable secret 5 $1$mnZQ$g6XdsgVnnYjEa.l7v.Pij1
enable password ww
!
username john password 0 doe
!
ip subnet-zero
!
cns event-service server
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.31.1.5 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no mop enabled
!
interface Serial0
ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
!
interface Serial1
ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface Async1
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
no ip directed-broadcast
encapsulation ppp
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
async mode dedicated
peer default ip address pool mypool
fair-queue 64 16 0
no cdp enable
ppp authentication chap
!
ip local pool mypool 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.5
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.31.1.1
ip route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12
ip route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13
no ip http server
!
access-list 101 permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 101 permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255

!--- This is the access-list that is specified by the RADIUS server.

dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
!
radius-server host 172.18.124.111 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646
radius-server key cisco
!
line con 0
transport input none
line 1
modem InOut
transport input all
stopbits 1
speed 115200
flowcontrol hardware
line 2 16
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password ww
!
end

Commands for Other Cisco IOS Software Releases

Note: To use these commands, remove the commands in bold from the above configuration and paste these commands in, as dictated by your Cisco IOS Software Release.

Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3.3.T through 12.0.5.T 

aaa authentication login default radius local
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius local
aaa authorization network default radius

Cisco IOS Software Release 11.1 through 11.3.3.T 

aaa authentication login default radius
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius
aaa authorization network radius

Server Configurations - Access Lists on the Router

This procedure involves the configuration of the access list itself on the router. The RADIUS server is configured with the access list number that is applied. When the call authenticates, the RADIUS server returns the access list number to the NAS, which then applies the corresponding access list.

Server Configuration - Cisco Secure ACS for Windows 2.X - RADIUS

Follow the steps below:

  1. In the User Settings, fill in the name and password(s).

  2. In the Group Settings, check:

    • Attribute 6 - Framed

    • Attribute 7 - PPP

    • Attribute 11 - Filter-Id. In the area below, type 101.in

      Note: Attribute 11 specifies that access list 101 is applied. Ensure that access-list 101 is configured on the router.

Server Configuration - Cisco Secure ACS UNIX - RADIUS 

rtp-evergreen# ./ViewProfile -p 9900 -u chaprtr
User Profile Information
user = chaprtr{
profile_id = 51
profile_cycle = 1
radius=Cisco {
check_items= {
2="chaprtr"
}
reply_attributes= {
6=2
7=1
11=101.in
}
}

}

Note: Attribute 11 specifies that access-list 101 is applied. Ensure that access-list 101 is configured on the router.

Server Configuration - Livingston RADIUS 

chaprtr Password = chaprtr
User-Service-Type = Framed-User,
Framed-Protocol = PPP,
Framed-Filter-Id = 101.in

Note: This specifies that access-list 101 is applied. Ensure that access-list 101 is configured on the router.

Sample Router Debug 

koala#show debug
General OS:
  AAA Authentication debugging is on
  AAA Authorization debugging is on
PPP:
  PPP protocol negotiation debugging is on
Radius protocol debugging is on
koala#
*Mar  1 00:55:36.307: As1 LCP: I CONFREQ [Closed] id 0 len 23
*Mar  1 00:55:36.311: As1 LCP:    ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.311: As1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.315: As1 LCP:    PFC (0x0702)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.319: As1 LCP:    ACFC (0x0802)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.319: As1 LCP:    Callback 6  (0x0D0306)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.323: As1 LCP: Lower layer not up, Fast Starting
*Mar  1 00:55:36.323: As1 PPP: Treating connection as a dedicated line
*Mar  1 00:55:36.327: As1 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, 
    Active Open [0 sess, 0 load]
*Mar  1 00:55:36.331: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): LCP succeeds trivially
*Mar  1 00:55:36.335: As1 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 26 len 25
*Mar  1 00:55:36.339: As1 LCP:    ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.343: As1 LCP:    AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.343: As1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0xE0512B4A (0x0506E0512B4A)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.347: As1 LCP:    PFC (0x0702)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.347: As1 LCP:    ACFC (0x0802)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.355: As1 LCP: O CONFREJ [REQsent] id 0 len 7
*Mar  1 00:55:36.355: As1 LCP:    Callback 6  (0x0D0306)
00:55:36: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to up
*Mar  1 00:55:36.479: As1 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 26 len 25
*Mar  1 00:55:36.483: As1 LCP:    ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.483: As1 LCP:    AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.487: As1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0xE0512B4A (0x0506E0512B4A)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.491: As1 LCP:    PFC (0x0702)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.491: As1 LCP:    ACFC (0x0802)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.495: As1 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 1 len 20
*Mar  1 00:55:36.499: As1 LCP:    ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.503: As1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.503: As1 LCP:    PFC (0x0702)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.507: As1 LCP:    ACFC (0x0802)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.511: As1 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 1 len 20
*Mar  1 00:55:36.515: As1 LCP:    ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.515: As1 LCP:    MagicNumber 0x00004CDD (0x050600004CDD)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.519: As1 LCP:    PFC (0x0702)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.519: As1 LCP:    ACFC (0x0802)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.523: As1 LCP: State is Open
*Mar  1 00:55:36.527: As1 PPP: Phase is AUTHENTICATING, 
    by this end [0 sess, 1 load]
*Mar  1 00:55:36.531: As1 CHAP: O CHALLENGE id 8 len 26 from "koala"
*Mar  1 00:55:36.647: As1 LCP: I IDENTIFY [Open] id 2 len 18 
    magic 0x00004CDD MSRASV4.00
*Mar  1 00:55:36.651: As1 LCP: I IDENTIFY [Open] id 3 len 21 
    magic 0x00004CDD MSRAS-1-ZEKIE
*Mar  1 00:55:36.655: As1 CHAP: I RESPONSE id 8 len 28 from "chaprtr"
*Mar  1 00:55:36.663: AAA: parse name=Async1 idb type=10 tty=1
*Mar  1 00:55:36.667: AAA: name=Async1 flags=0x11 type=4 shelf=0 
    slot=0 adapter=0 port=1 channel=0
*Mar  1 00:55:36.671: AAA/MEMORY: create_user (0x4E9DF4) user='chaprtr' 
    ruser='' port='Async1' rem_addr='async' 
    authen_type=CHAP service=PPP priv=1
*Mar  1 00:55:36.675: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): port='Async1' 
    list='' action=LOGIN service=PPP
*Mar  1 00:55:36.675: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): using "default" list
*Mar  1 00:55:36.679: AAA/AUTHEN (128288046): status = UNKNOWN
*Mar  1 00:55:36.679: AAA/AUTHEN/START (128288046): Method=radius (radius)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.683: RADIUS: ustruct sharecount=1
*Mar  1 00:55:36.687: RADIUS: Initial Transmit Async1 
    id 8 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Request, len 78
*Mar  1 00:55:36.691:         Attribute 4 6 0A1F0105
*Mar  1 00:55:36.695:         Attribute 5 6 00000001
*Mar  1 00:55:36.695:         Attribute 61 6 00000000
*Mar  1 00:55:36.695:         Attribute 1 9 63686170
*Mar  1 00:55:36.699:         Attribute 3 19 08E468A8
*Mar  1 00:55:36.699:         Attribute 6 6 00000002
*Mar  1 00:55:36.703:         Attribute 7 6 00000001
*Mar  1 00:55:36.835: RADIUS: Received from 
    id 8 172.18.124.111:1645, Access-Accept, len 40
*Mar  1 00:55:36.839:         Attribute 6 6 00000002
*Mar  1 00:55:36.843:         Attribute 7 6 00000001
*Mar  1 00:55:36.843:         Attribute 11 8 3130312E
*Mar  1 00:55:36.851: AAA/AUTHEN (128288046): status = PASS
*Mar  1 00:55:36.855: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Authorize LCP
*Mar  1 00:55:36.855: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): 
    Port='Async1' list='' service=NET
*Mar  1 00:55:36.859: AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: As1 (821299011) user='chaprtr'
*Mar  1 00:55:36.859: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): 
    send AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.863: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): 
    send AV protocol=lcp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.863: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): 
    found list "default"
*Mar  1 00:55:36.867: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (821299011): 
    Method=radius (radius)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.871: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (821299011): Post 
    authorization status = PASS_REPL
*Mar  1 00:55:36.871: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Processing 
    AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.879: As1 CHAP: O SUCCESS id 8 len 4
*Mar  1 00:55:36.883: As1 PPP: Phase is UP [0 sess, 1 load]
*Mar  1 00:55:36.887: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we 
    start IPCP?
*Mar  1 00:55:36.887: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): 
    Port='Async1' list='' service=NET
*Mar  1 00:55:36.891: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (3701006396) 
    user='chaprtr'
*Mar  1 00:55:36.891: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): 
    send AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.895: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): 
    send AV protocol=ip
*Mar  1 00:55:36.899: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): 
    found list "default"
*Mar  1 00:55:36.899: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3701006396): 
    Method=radius (radius)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.903: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3701006396): 
    Post authorization status = PASS_REPL
*Mar  1 00:55:36.907: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start IPCP
*Mar  1 00:55:36.915: As1 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 5 len 10
*Mar  1 00:55:36.915: As1 IPCP:    Address 10.31.1.5 (0x03060A1F0105)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.923: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we start CDPCP?
*Mar  1 00:55:36.923: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): 
    Port='Async1' list='' service=NET
*Mar  1 00:55:36.927: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (3075092411) user='chaprtr'
*Mar  1 00:55:36.931: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): 
    send AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.931: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): 
    send AV protocol=cdp
*Mar  1 00:55:36.935: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): 
    found list "default"
*Mar  1 00:55:36.935: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (3075092411): 
    Method=radius (radius)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.939: RADIUS: unknown proto "cdp" in acl-check
*Mar  1 00:55:36.943: RADIUS: Filter-Id 101 out of range 
    for protocol cdp. Ignoring.
*Mar  1 00:55:36.943: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3075092411): Post 
    authorization status = PASS_REPL
*Mar  1 00:55:36.947: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start CDPCP
*Mar  1 00:55:36.951: As1 CDPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 5 len 4
*Mar  1 00:55:36.987: As1 CCP: I CONFREQ [Not negotiated] id 4 len 12
*Mar  1 00:55:36.991: As1 CCP:    OUI  (0x0002)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.991: As1 CCP:    MS-PPC supported bits 
    0x00007080 (0x120600007080)
*Mar  1 00:55:36.999: As1 LCP: O PROTREJ [Open] id 27 len 18 
    protocol CCP (0x80FD0104000C0002120600007080)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.003: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 5 len 40
*Mar  1 00:55:37.007: As1 IPCP:    CompressType VJ 15 slots 
    CompressSlotID (0x0206002D0F01)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.011: As1 IPCP:    Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.015: As1 IPCP:    PrimaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x810600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.019: As1 IPCP:    PrimaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x820600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.023: As1 IPCP:    SecondaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x830600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.027: As1 IPCP:    SecondaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x840600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.027: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start.  Her 
    address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0
*Mar  1 00:55:37.031: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:37.035: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101

!--- Note that acl 101 is applied to the dialer interface.

*Mar  1 00:55:37.035: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
*Mar  1 00:55:37.039: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done.  
    Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 0.0.0.0
*Mar  1 00:55:37.043: As1 IPCP: Pool returned 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.047: As1 IPCP: O CONFREJ [REQsent] id 5 len 28
*Mar  1 00:55:37.051: As1 IPCP:    CompressType VJ 15 slots 
    CompressSlotID (0x0206002D0F01)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.055: As1 IPCP:    PrimaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x820600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.059: As1 IPCP:    SecondaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x830600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.063: As1 IPCP:    SecondaryWINS 0.0.0.0 (0x840600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.067: As1 IPCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 5 len 10
*Mar  1 00:55:37.071: As1 IPCP:    Address 10.31.1.5 (0x03060A1F0105)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.075: As1 LCP: I PROTREJ [Open] id 6 len 10 
    protocol CDPCP (0x820701050004)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.079: As1 CDPCP: State is Closed
*Mar  1 00:55:37.183: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 16
*Mar  1 00:55:37.187: As1 IPCP:    Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.191: As1 IPCP:    PrimaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x810600000000)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.191: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start.  
    Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.195: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:37.199: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101
*Mar  1 00:55:37.199: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
*Mar  1 00:55:37.203: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done.  
    Her address 0.0.0.0, we want 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.207: As1 IPCP: O CONFNAK [ACKrcvd] id 7 len 16
*Mar  1 00:55:37.211: As1 IPCP:    Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.215: As1 IPCP:    
    PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.327: As1 IPCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 16
*Mar  1 00:55:37.331: As1 IPCP:    Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.335: As1 IPCP:    
    PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.335: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start.  
    Her address 1.1.1.1, we want 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.343: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): 
    Port='Async1' list='' service=NET
*Mar  1 00:55:37.347: AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: As1 (408915304) user='chaprtr'
*Mar  1 00:55:37.347: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:37.351: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV protocol=ip
*Mar  1 00:55:37.355: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): send AV addr*1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.355: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): found list "default"
*Mar  1 00:55:37.359: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (408915304): Method=radius (radius)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.363: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (408915304): 
    Post authorization status = PASS_REPL
*Mar  1 00:55:37.367: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Reject 1.1.1.1, using 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.375: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
*Mar  1 00:55:37.375: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl=101
*Mar  1 00:55:37.379: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr*1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.379: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
*Mar  1 00:55:37.383: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done.  
    Her address 1.1.1.1, we want 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37.387: As1 IPCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 8 len 16
*Mar  1 00:55:37.391: As1 IPCP:    Address 1.1.1.1 (0x030601010101)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.395: As1 IPCP:    PrimaryDNS 172.18.125.3 (0x8106AC127D03)
*Mar  1 00:55:37.399: As1 IPCP: State is Open
*Mar  1 00:55:37.727: As1 IPCP: Install route to 1.1.1.1
*Mar  1 00:55:37: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface 
    Async1, changed state to up

koala#

Define Access Lists on the Server

Note: Route statements do not have to be passed down from the server to the router; the dial user normally picks up the routes from the router. The presence of the route statements on the router depends on whether the routes are to be passed down from the server or picked up from the router. However, in this example, the access list and the route statements are passed down.

ip route 9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12
ip route 15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13

In this sample configuration, passing the routes down from the server is only for purposes of illustration.

Router Configuration 
Current configuration:
!
version 12.0
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname koala
!
aaa new-model
!

!--- The following three lines of the configuration are !--- specific to Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0.5.T and later. !--- See below this configuration for commands !--- for other Cisco IOS Software Releases.

!
aaa authentication login default group radius none
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed group radius
aaa authorization network default group radius
enable secret 5 $1$mnZQ$g6XdsgVnnYjEa.l7v.Pij1
enable password ww
!
username john password 0 doe
!
ip subnet-zero
!
cns event-service server
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.31.1.5 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no mop enabled
!
interface Serial0
ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
!
interface Serial1
ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
!
interface Async1
ip unnumbered Ethernet0
no ip directed-broadcast
encapsulation ppp
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
async mode dedicated
peer default ip address pool mypool
fair-queue 64 16 0
no cdp enable
ppp authentication chap
!
ip local pool mypool 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.5
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.31.1.1
ip route 172.17.192.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1
ip route 172.18.124.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1
ip route 172.18.125.0 255.255.255.0 10.31.1.1
no ip http server
!
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
!
radius-server host 172.18.124.111 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646
radius-server key cisco
!
line con 0
transport input none
line 1
autoselect during-login
autoselect ppp
modem InOut
transport input all
stopbits 1
speed 115200
flowcontrol hardware
line 2 16
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password ww
!
end

Commands for Other Cisco IOS Software Releases

Note: To use these commands, remove the commands in bold from the above configuration and paste these commands in, as dictated by your Cisco IOS Software Release.

Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3.3.T through 12.0.5.T 

aaa authentication login default radius local
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius local
aaa authorization network default radius

Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3 through 11.3.3.T 

aaa authentication login default radius
aaa authentication ppp default if-needed radius
aaa authorization network radius

Server Configurations

Server Configuration - Cisco Secure ACS UNIX - RADIUS 

# ./ViewProfile -p 9900 -u chaprtr
User Profile Information
user = chaprtr{
profile_id = 31
profile_cycle = 1
radius=Cisco {
check_items= {
2="chaprtr"
}
reply_attributes= {
6=2
7=1
9,1="ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12"
9,1="ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13"
9,1="ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13"
9,1="ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255"
9,1="ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255"

!--- The access-list to be applied is specified. !--- Note that the number after inacl# increments for each line of the access-list.

}
}

}

Server Configuration - Cisco Secure ACS for Windows 2.x - RADIUS

Complete these steps:

  1. In User Settings, fill in the name and password(s).

  2. In the Group Settings, check:

    • Attribute 6 - Framed

    • Attribute 7 - PPP

  3. Under Cisco RADIUS Attributes, check [009\001] AV-Pair and type the following text in the box underneath: 

    ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12
ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13
ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13
ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255
ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255

!--- The access-list to be applied is specified. !--- Note that the number after inacl# increments for !--- each line of the access-list.

Server Configuration - Merit RADIUS

Note: This configurations is valid for Merit RADIUS version 3.6b or later versions that support Cisco av-pairs. 

chaprtr Password = "chaprtr",
Service-Type = Framed,
Framed-Protocol = PPP,
Framed-IP-Address = 255.255.255.254
Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#1=9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255 11.11.11.12"
Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#2=15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13"
Cisco:Avpair="ip:route#3=15.15.15.16 255.255.255.255 12.12.12.13"
Cisco:Avpair="ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255" 
Cisco:Avpair="ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255"

!--- The access-list to be applied is specified. ! --- Note that the number after inacl# increments for each line of the access-list.

Sample Router Debug

The RADIUS user configuration for the debug below was: 

RADIUS user password = "radiususer",
Service-Type = Framed,
Framed-Protocol = PPP,
Framed-IP-Address = 255.255.255.254
cisco-avpair = "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12"
cisco-avpair = "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13"
cisco-avpair = "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log"
cisco-avpair = "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15 .0 0.0.0.255 log"

koala#

koala#
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): LCP succeeds trivially
4d05h: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Async1, changed state to up
4d05h: AAA: parse name=Async1 idb type=10 tty=1
4d05h: AAA: name=Async1 flags=0x11 type=4 shelf=0 slot=0 
    adapter=0 port=1 channel=0
4d05h: AAA/MEMORY: create_user (0x552AB4) user='radiususer' 
    ruser='' port='Async1' rem_addr='async' authen_type=CHAP 
    service=PPP priv=1
4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): port='Async1' list='' 
    action=LOGIN service=PPP
4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): using "default" list
4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN (624846144): status = UNKNOWN
4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN/START (624846144): Method=radius (radius)
4d05h: RADIUS: ustruct sharecount=1
4d05h: RADIUS: Initial Transmit Async1 id 9 172.18.124.111:1645, 
    Access-Request, len 81
4d05h: Attribute 4 6 0A1F0105
4d05h: Attribute 5 6 00000001
4d05h: Attribute 61 6 00000000
4d05h: Attribute 1 12 72616469
4d05h: Attribute 3 19 1672E16F
4d05h: Attribute 6 6 00000002
4d05h: Attribute 7 6 00000001
4d05h: RADIUS: Received from id 9 172.18.124.111:1645, 
    Access-Accept, len 287
4d05h: Attribute 6 6 00000002
4d05h: Attribute 7 6 00000001
4d05h: Attribute 8 6 FFFFFFFE
4d05h: Attribute 26 52 00000009012E6970
4d05h: Attribute 26 55 0000000901316970
4d05h: Attribute 26 70 0000000901406970
4d05h: Attribute 26 72 0000000901426970
4d05h: AAA/AUTHEN (624846144): status = PASS
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Authorize LCP
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): Port='Async1' list='' 
    service=NET
4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: As1 (3679631149) user='radiususer'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): send AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): send AV protocol=lcp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): found list "default"
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP (3679631149): Method=radius (radius)
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 
    11.11.11.12" not applied for lcp
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 
    12.12.12.13" not applied for lcp
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
    9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log" not applied for lcp
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
    15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log" not applied for lcp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (3679631149): Post authorization 
    status = PASS_REPL
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/LCP: Processing AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: (0): Can we start IPCP?
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): Port='Async1' list='' 
    service=NET
4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: As1 (231623628) user='radiususer'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): send AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): send AV protocol=ip
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): found list "default"
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM (231623628): Method=radius (radius)
4d05h: RADIUS: Using NAS default peer
4d05h: RADIUS: Authorize IP address 0.0.0.0
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 
    11.11.11.12"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 
    12.12.12.13"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
    9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
    15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log"

!--- The access list is sent down from the RADIUS server.

4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (231623628): Post authorization 
    status = PASS_REPL
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/FSM: We can start IPCP
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, 
    we want 0.0.0.0
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=0.0.0.0
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 
    255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 
    255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, 
    we want 0.0.0.0
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 0.0.0.0, 
    we want 1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=0.0.0.0
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 
    255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 
    255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 0.0.0.0, 
    we want 1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Start. Her address 1.1.1.3, 
    we want 1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): Port='Async1' 
    list='' service=NET
4d05h: AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: As1 (2383669304) user='radiususer'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV protocol=ip
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): send AV addr*1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): found list "default"
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP (2383669304): Method=radius (radius)
4d05h: RADIUS: Using NAS default peer
4d05h: RADIUS: Authorize IP address 1.1.1.3
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#1=9.9.9.0 
    255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:route#2=15.15.15.0 
    255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#1=permit icmp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log"
4d05h: RADIUS: cisco AVPair "ip:inacl#2=permit tcp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log"
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR (2383669304): Post authorization 
    status = PASS_REPL
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV service=ppp
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV addr=1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#1=9.9.9.0 
    255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV route#2=15.15.15.0 
    255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#1=permit icmp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Processing AV inacl#2=permit tcp 
    1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log

!--- Access list from the RADIUS server is applied. 

4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Authorization succeeded
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/IPCP: Done. Her address 1.1.1.3, 
    we want 1.1.1.3
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR/PER-USER: Event IP_UP
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: IP_UP
4d05h: As1 AAA/PER-USER: processing author params.
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP route 9.9.9.0 
    255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no IP route 
    9.9.9.0 255.255.255.0 11.11.11.12


4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP route 15.15.15.0 
    255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no IP route 
    15.15.15.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.13


4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'ip access-list extended Async1#0'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'permit icmp 1.1.1.0 
    0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'permit tcp 1.1.1.0 
    0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=no 
    ip access-list extended Async1#0

4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'interface Async1'
4d05h: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface 
    Async1, changed state to up
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse 'IP access-group Async1#0 in'
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: Parse returned ok (0)
4d05h: As1 AAA/AUTHOR: enqueue peruser IP txt=interface Async1
no IP access-group Async1#0 in

koala#show ip access-list
Extended IP access list 101
permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log (5 matches)
permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log (11 matches)
Extended IP access list Async1#0 (per-user)
permit icmp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 9.9.9.0 0.0.0.255 log
permit tcp 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 15.15.15.0 0.0.0.255 log

!--- Verify that the access list is applied to the AS1 dial interface.


koala#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area 
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 10.31.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0

1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 1.1.1.3 is directly connected, Async1
172.17.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
S 172.17.192.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1
172.18.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
S 172.18.124.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1
S 172.18.125.0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1
9.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
U 9.9.9.0 [1/0] via 11.11.11.12

!--- The static user route specified by the RADIUS server is applied.

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.31.1.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0
11.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 11.11.11.0 is directly connected, Serial0
12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial1
15.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
U 15.15.15.0 [1/0] via 12.12.12.13

!--- The static user route specified by the RADIUS server is applied.

S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.31.1.1

Debug Commands

  • debug aaa authentication - Displays information about AAA authentication.

  • debug aaa authorization - Displays information about AAA authorization.

  • debug aaa per-user - Displays information about the per-user configuration settings on the router or access server that are sent from an AAA server.

  • debug radius - Displays detailed debugging information associated with RADIUS.

  • debug ppp negotiation - Displays PPP packets transmitted during PPP startup, where PPP options are negotiated.

For troubleshooting information, see Troubleshooting Access Lists on Dial Interfaces.

Related Information

Revision History

Revision Publish Date Comments
1.0
24-Sep-2018
Initial Release

Was this Document Helpful?

FeedbackFeedback

Contact Cisco

This Document Applies to These Products