Configuring IPSec Tunnel End-Point Discovery

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Updated:December 6, 2006
Document ID:14145

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Introduction

Tunnel End-Point Discovery (TED) is a Cisco IOS® Software feature which allows routers to automatically discover IP Security (IPsec) endpoints. The deployment of IPsec with Internet Key Exchange (IKE) requires the configuration of a crypto map for every peer which identifies the endpoint to which a secure tunnel is to be established. This approach does not scale well when there are many peers to which tunnels are to be established. Dynamic crypto maps simplify such a scenario by automatically determining the IPsec peer. This only works on routers that receive IKE requests. TED allows routers that initiate and receive IKE requests to dynamically discover the IPsec tunnel endpoint.

TED uses a discovery probe which is a special IKE packet sent from the initiating peer towards the destination network or host that the original traffic was destined to. Since TED probes use the addresses of the protected entities, the addresses must be globally routable. TED does not work if Network Address Translation (NAT) is involved.

Prerequisites

Requirements

Ensure that you meet these requirements before you attempt this configuration:

This example network shows how the TED process works.

tedpreshare_1.gif

  1. D1 sends a data packet targeted at A1. SRC=D1 DST=A1

  2. D receives it, sees that it does not have an IPsec security association (SA) established (but it does fall within the range of the access list), drops the packet, and sends a TED probe packet (to find who the remote peer is) targeted at A1, with the IP address of D embedded in the payload.

    SRC=D1

    DST=A1

    Data=IP_of_D

  3. The TED probe packet arrives at A, which recognizes it as a TED probe packet. It drops the packet because any traffic between D1 and A1 should be encrypted. It then sends a TED reply packet targeted at D with the IP address of A in the payload. This is because D needs to know with which router it needs to establish the IPsec SA, which is why D initially sent the TED probe packet out.

    SRC=A

    DST=D

    Data=IP_of_A

  4. The TED reply packet arrives at D. Since D now knows the IKE endpoint, it can initiate the tunnel to A in either main mode or aggressive mode.

Components Used

The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions.

  • Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(27)

  • Cisco 2600 routers

The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.

Conventions

Refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions.

Configure

In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.

Note: Use the Command Lookup Tool (registered customers only) to find more information on the commands used in this document.

Network Diagram

This document uses this network setup:

tedpreshare_2.gif

Note: Establish the tunnel between routers Daphne and Fred.

Configurations

This document uses these configurations:

Daphne Configuration 
Daphne#show running-config
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1426 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Daphne
!
boot system flash  c2600-jk9s-mz.122-27.bin


enable password cisco
!

memory-size iomem 10
ip subnet-zero
!
!
no ip domain-lookup
!
!
! 
!

!--- Defines the IKE policy. While using TED, the peer !--- address associated with the pre-shared key should be defined as wildcard !--- in the IKE policy, to authenticate any discovered peer.
         
crypto isakmp policy 10
 authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key abc123 address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
!
!

!--- Defines the transform to use for IPsec SAs.

crypto ipsec transform-set ted-transforms esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
!

!--- Defines a dynamic crypto map to use for establishing IPsec SAs.

crypto dynamic-map ted-map 10
 set transform-set ted-transforms 
 match address 101
!
!

!--- The 'discover' keyword used with the dynamic crypto map !--- enables peer discovery.

crypto map tedtag 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic ted-map discover 
!


!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 11.11.11.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 crypto map tedtag
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 13.13.13.13 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.11.11.2
ip http server

!
!
!

!--- Defines the traffic to be encrypted using IPsec.

access-list 101 permit ip 13.13.13.0 0.0.0.255 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255

!
!

!--- Output is suppressed.


!
!


line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4

 login
!
end

Fred Configuration 
fred#show running-config 
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1295 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname fred
!
boot system flash  c2600-jk9s-mz.122-27.bin


!
memory-size iomem 10
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
! 
!

!--- Defines the IKE policy. While using TED, the peer !--- address associated with the pre-shared key should be defined as wildcard !--- in the IKE policy, to authenticate any discovered peer.

crypto isakmp policy 10
 authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key abc123 address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
!
!

!--- Defines the transform to use for IPsec SAs.

crypto ipsec transform-set ted-transforms esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
!

!--- Defines a dynamic crypto map used to establish IPsec SAs.

crypto dynamic-map ted-map 10
 set transform-set ted-transforms 
 match address 101
!
!

!--- The 'discover' keyword used with the dynamic crypto map !--- enables peer discovery.

crypto map tedtag 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic ted-map discover 
!

!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 11.11.11.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 crypto map tedtag
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.11.11.1
ip http server

!         
!
!

!--- Defines the traffic encrypted using IPsec.

access-list 101 permit ip 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255 13.13.13.0 0.0.0.255

!
!

!--- Output is suppressed.


!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login    
!
end

Verify

Use this section to confirm that your configuration works properly.

The Output Interpreter Tool (registered customers only) (OIT) supports certain show commands. Use the OIT to view an analysis of show command output.

  • show crypto isakmp sa —Displays the phase 1 security associations by displaying the router's IKE SA. The state displayed is QM_IDLE for an IKE SA to be considered up and functioning.

  • show crypto ipsec sa —Displays the phase 2 security associations by displaying a detailed list of the router's active IPsec SAs.

  • show crypto map —Displays the crypto maps configured on the router along with its details such as crypto access lists, transform sets, peers, and so forth.

  • show crypto engine connections active —Displays a list of active SAs with their associated interfaces, transforms and counters.

Sample Show Output

This section captures the show command outputs on router Daphne, when a ping command is executed on the host 13.13.13.4 destined for the host 12.12.12.13. The outputs on the router Fred are also similar. The key parameters in the output are indicated in bold. Refer to IP Security Troubleshooting - Understanding and Using debug Commands for an explanation on the command outputs.

Daphne#show crypto isakmp sa
dst             src             state           conn-id    slot
11.11.11.2      11.11.11.1      QM_IDLE               2       0


Daphne#show crypto ipsec sa 

interface: FastEthernet0/0
    Crypto map tag: tedtag, local addr. 11.11.11.1

   protected vrf: 
   local  ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0)
   current_peer: 11.11.11.2
     PERMIT, flags={}
    #pkts encaps: 9, #pkts encrypt: 9, #pkts digest 9
    #pkts decaps: 9, #pkts decrypt: 9, #pkts verify 9
    #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
    #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts compr. failed: 0
    #pkts not decompressed: 0, #pkts decompress failed: 0
    #send errors 0, #recv errors 0

     local crypto endpt.: 11.11.11.1, remote crypto endpt.: 11.11.11.2
     path mtu 1500, media mtu 1500
     current outbound spi: B326CBE6

     inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0xD8870500(3632727296)
        transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 2000, flow_id: 1, crypto map: tedtag
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4414715/2524)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y

     inbound ah sas:

     inbound pcp sas:

     outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0xB326CBE6(3005664230)
        transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
        in use settings ={Tunnel, }
        slot: 0, conn id: 2001, flow_id: 2, crypto map: tedtag
        sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4414715/2524)
        IV size: 8 bytes
        replay detection support: Y

     outbound ah sas:

     outbound pcp sas:


Daphne#show crypto map
Crypto Map "tedtag" 10 ipsec-isakmp
        Dynamic map template tag: ted-map
        Discover enabled

Crypto Map "tedtag" 11 ipsec-isakmp
        Peer = 11.11.11.2
        Extended IP access list
            access-list  permit ip 13.13.13.0 0.0.0.255 12.12.12.0 0.0.0.255
            dynamic (created from dynamic map ted-map/10)
        Current peer: 11.11.11.2
        Security association lifetime: 4608000 kilobytes/3600 seconds
        PFS (Y/N): N
        Transform sets={ ted-transforms, }
        Interfaces using crypto map tedtag:
                FastEthernet0/0 


Daphne#show crypto engine connections active
  ID Interface            IP-Address      State  Algorithm           Encrypt  Decrypt
   2 <none>               <none>          set    HMAC_SHA+DES_56_CB        0        0
2000 FastEthernet0/0      11.11.11.1      set    HMAC_MD5+DES_56_CB        0        9
2001 FastEthernet0/0      11.11.11.1      set    HMAC_MD5+DES_56_CB        9        0

Troubleshoot

Use this section to troubleshoot your configuration.

Troubleshooting Commands

Note: Refer to Important Information on Debug Commands before you use debug commands.

Sample Debug Output

This section captures the debug command outputs on the routers configured with IPsec, when a ping command is executed on the host 13.13.13.4 destined for the host 12.12.12.13.

Daphne 

Daphne#show debug
Cryptographic Subsystem:
  Crypto ISAKMP debugging is on
  Crypto Engine debugging is on
  Crypto IPSEC debugging is on
Daphne#

!--- TED process begins here.

*Mar  1 02:07:18.850: IPSEC(tunnel discover request): ,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 13.13.13.14, remote= 12.12.12.13,
    local_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 11.11.11.1/255.255.255.255/0/0 (type=1),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 3600s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0x0(0), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x4004 dest=FastEthernet0
    /0:11.11.11.2
*Mar  1 02:07:18.854: ISAKMP: received ke message (1/1)
*Mar  1 02:07:18.854: ISAKMP: GOT A PEER DISCOVERY MESSAGE FROM THE SA MANAGER!!!
*Mar  1 02:07:18.854: src = 13.13.13.14 to 12.12.12.13, protocol 3, 
   transform 2, hmac 1
*Mar  1 02:07:18.854: proxy source is 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0 and my 
   address (not used now) is 11.11.11.1

!--- IKE uses UDP port 500.


*Mar 1 02:07:18.854: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500

*Mar  1 02:07:18.858: ISAKMP (0:1): no idb in request
*Mar  1 02:07:18.858: ISAKMP (1): ID payload
        next-payload : 5
        type         : 1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 8
*Mar  1 02:07:18.858: ISAKMP (1): Total payload length: 12
*Mar  1 02:07:18.858: 1st ID is 11.11.11.1
*Mar  1 02:07:18.862: 2nd ID is 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0
*Mar  1 02:07:18.862: ISAKMP (0:1): beginning peer discovery exchange

!--- TED probe is sent to the original destination of the !--- IP packet that matches the crypto access-list for encryption.

*Mar  1 02:07:18.862: ISAKMP (0:1): sending packet to 12.12.12.13 (I) 
PEER_DISCOVERY via FastEthernet0/0:11.11.11.2

!--- TED response is received and the peer discovered.

*Mar  1 02:07:18.962: ISAKMP (0:1): received packet from 
11.11.11.2 (I) PEER_DISCOVERY
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP (0:1): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP (0:1): speaking to another IOS box!
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP (0:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP:received payload type 16
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP (0:1): received response to my peer discovery probe!
*Mar  1 02:07:18.966: ISAKMP (0:1): ted negotiated proxies: 
 0 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0:0, 12.12.12.0
/255.255.255.0:0

!--- Normal IKE process begins here to form a secure tunnel to the !--- peer discovered through TED. 

*Mar  1 02:07:18.970: ISAKMP (0:1): initiating IKE to 11.11.11.2 
 in response to probe.
*Mar  1 02:07:18.970: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500
*Mar  1 02:07:18.970: ISAKMP (0:1): created new SA after peer-discovery 
  with 11.11.11.2
*Mar  1 02:07:18.974: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_NO_STATE
*Mar  1 02:07:18.974: ISAKMP (0:1): peer does not do paranoid keepalives.

*Mar  1 02:07:18.974: ISAKMP (0:1): deleting SA reason "delete_me flag/throw" 
state (I) PEER_DISCOVE
RY (peer 12.12.12.13) input queue 0
*Mar  1 02:07:19.975: ISAKMP (0:1): purging SA., sa=82687F70, delme=82687F70
*Mar  1 02:07:19.975: CryptoEngine0: delete connection 1
*Mar  1 02:07:20.608: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_NO_STATE
*Mar  1 02:07:20.608: ISAKMP (0:2): processing SA payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:20.608: ISAKMP (0:2): found peer pre-shared key matching 11.11.11.2

!--- IKE SAs are negotiated.

*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP (0:2): Checking ISAKMP transform 1 
 against priority 10 policy
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      encryption DES-CBC
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      default group 1
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x1 0x51 0x80
*Mar  1 02:07:20.612: ISAKMP (0:2): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0
*Mar  1 02:07:20.616: CryptoEngine0: generate alg parameter
*Mar  1 02:07:20.781: CRYPTO_ENGINE: Dh phase 1 status: 0
*Mar  1 02:07:20.781: CRYPTO_ENGINE: Dh phase 1 status: 0
*Mar  1 02:07:20.781: ISAKMP (0:2): SA is doing pre-shared key authentication 
      using id type ID_IPV4_ADDR
*Mar  1 02:07:20.797: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_SA_SETUP
*Mar  1 02:07:22.972: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_SA_SETUP
*Mar  1 02:07:22.972: ISAKMP (0:2): processing KE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:22.972: CryptoEngine0: generate alg parameter
*Mar  1 02:07:23.177: ISAKMP (0:2): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.177: ISAKMP (0:2): found peer pre-shared key matching 11.11.11.2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.181: CryptoEngine0: create ISAKMP SKEYID for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.181: ISAKMP (0:2): SKEYID state generated
*Mar  1 02:07:23.185: ISAKMP (0:2): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 02:07:23.185: ISAKMP (0:2): speaking to another IOS box!
*Mar  1 02:07:23.185: ISAKMP (2): ID payload
        next-payload : 8
        type         : 1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 8
*Mar  1 02:07:23.185: ISAKMP (2): Total payload length: 12
*Mar  1 02:07:23.185: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.189: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Mar  1 02:07:23.277: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.2 (I) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Mar  1 02:07:23.281: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.281: ISAKMP (0:2): processing HASH payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.281: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2

!--- Peer is authenticated.

*Mar  1 02:07:23.285: ISAKMP (0:2): SA has been authenticated with 11.11.11.2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.285: ISAKMP (0:2): beginning Quick Mode exchange, M-ID of 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:23.285: ISAKMP (0:2): asking for 1 spis from ipsec
*Mar  1 02:07:23.285: ISAKMP (0:2): had to get SPI's from ipsec.
*Mar  1 02:07:23.289: CryptoEngine0: clear dh number for conn id 1
*Mar  1 02:07:23.289: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event...
*Mar  1 02:07:23.289: IPSEC(spi_response): getting spi 4160804383 for SA
        from 11.11.11.1      to 11.11.11.2      for prot 3
*Mar  1 02:07:23.289: ISAKMP: received ke message (2/1)
*Mar  1 02:07:23.537: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.541: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.2 (I) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:23.958: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.2 (I) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:23.962: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.962: ISAKMP (0:2): processing HASH payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:23.962: ISAKMP (0:2): processing SA payload. message ID = 409419560

!--- IPsec SAs are negotiated.

*Mar  1 02:07:23.962: ISAKMP (0:2): Checking IPSec proposal 1
*Mar  1 02:07:23.962: ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_DES
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:   attributes in transform:
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      encaps is 1
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      SA life type in seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (basic) of 3600
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      SA life type in kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x46 0x50 0x0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.966: ISAKMP:      authenticator is HMAC-MD5
*Mar  1 02:07:23.970: validate proposal 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.970: ISAKMP (0:2): atts are acceptable.
*Mar  1 02:07:23.970: IPSEC(validate_proposal_request): proposal part #1,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 11.11.11.1, remote= 11.11.11.2,
    local_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 0s and 0kb,
    spi= 0x0(0), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x4
*Mar  1 02:07:23.974: validate proposal request 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.974: ISAKMP (0:2): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:23.974: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:23.974: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:23.974: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:23.978: ipsec allocate flow 0
*Mar  1 02:07:23.978: ipsec allocate flow 0

!--- IPsec SAs are generated for inbound and outbound traffic.

*Mar  1 02:07:23.986: ISAKMP (0:2): Creating IPSec SAs
*Mar  1 02:07:23.986:         inbound SA from 11.11.11.2 to 11.11.11.1
        (proxy 12.12.12.0 to 13.13.13.0)
*Mar  1 02:07:23.986:         has spi 0xF800D61F and conn_id 2000 and flags 4
*Mar  1 02:07:23.986:         lifetime of 3600 seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:23.986:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:23.990: outbound SA from 11.11.11.1 to 11.11.11.2 
(proxy 13.13.13.0 to 12.12.12.0     )
*Mar  1 02:07:23.990: has spi -1535570016 and conn_id 2001 and flags C
*Mar  1 02:07:23.990:         lifetime of 3600 seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:23.990:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:23.990: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.2 (I) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:23.994: ISAKMP (0:2): deleting node 409419560 error FALSE reason ""
*Mar  1 02:07:23.994: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event...
*Mar  1 02:07:23.994: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 11.11.11.1, remote= 11.11.11.2,
    local_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 3600s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0xF800D61F(4160804383), conn_id= 2000, keysize= 0, flags= 0x4
*Mar  1 02:07:23.998: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 11.11.11.1, remote= 11.11.11.2,
    local_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 3600s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0xA4790FA0(2759397280), conn_id= 2001, keysize= 0, flags= 0xC
*Mar  1 02:07:24.002: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 11.11.11.1, sa_prot= 50,
    sa_spi= 0xF800D61F(4160804383),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2000
*Mar  1 02:07:24.002: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 11.11.11.2, sa_prot= 50,
    sa_spi= 0xA4790FA0(2759397280),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2001


Daphne#

Fred 

fred#show debug

Cryptographic Subsystem:
  Crypto ISAKMP debugging is on
  Crypto Engine debugging is on
  Crypto IPSEC debugging is on
fred#

!--- Receives the TED probe.

*Mar  1 02:07:45.763: ISAKMP (0:0): received packet from 
 13.13.13.14 (N) NEW SA
*Mar  1 02:07:45.767: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500
*Mar  1 02:07:45.779: ISAKMP (0:1): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 02:07:45.783: ISAKMP (0:1): speaking to another IOS box!
*Mar  1 02:07:45.783: ISAKMP (0:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.787: ISAKMP (0:1): processing ID payload. message ID = 
 -1992472852
*Mar  1 02:07:45.791: ISAKMP (1): ID_IPV4_ADDR_SUBNET src 13.13.13.0
 /255.255.255.0 prot 0 port 0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.791: ISAKMP (0:1): processing vendor id payload

!--- Sends a response to the other peer for the TED probe.

*Mar  1 02:07:45.795: ISAKMP (0:1): responding to peer discovery probe!
*Mar  1 02:07:45.799: peer's address is 11.11.11.1
*Mar  1 02:07:45.799: src (him) 4, 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0 to dst 
(me) 0, 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.803: ISAKMP (0:1): peer can handle TED V3: changing source 
to 11.11.11.1 and dest to 11.11.11.2
*Mar  1 02:07:45.811: ISAKMP (1): ID payload
        next-payload : 239
        type         : 1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 8
*Mar  1 02:07:45.815: ISAKMP (1): Total payload length: 12
*Mar  1 02:07:45.819: ISAKMP (0:1): sending packet to 11.11.11.1 (R) 
 PEER_DISCOVERY
*Mar  1 02:07:45.823: ISAKMP (0:1): peer does not do paranoid keepalives.

*Mar  1 02:07:45.823: ISAKMP (0:1): deleting SA reason "delete_me flag/throw" 
state (R) PEER_DISCOVE
RY (peer 11.11.11.1) input queue 0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.827: ISAKMP (0:1): deleting node 0 error TRUE reason 
"delete_me flag/throw"

!--- IKE processing begins here.

*Mar  1 02:07:45.871: ISAKMP (0:0): received packet from 11.11.11.1 
(N) NEW SA
*Mar  1 02:07:45.875: ISAKMP: local port 500, remote port 500
*Mar  1 02:07:45.883: ISAKMP (0:2): processing SA payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.887: ISAKMP (0:2): found peer pre-shared key matching 11.11.11.1

!--- IKE SAs are negotiated.

*Mar  1 02:07:45.887: ISAKMP (0:2): Checking ISAKMP transform 1 
against priority 10 policy
*Mar  1 02:07:45.891: ISAKMP:      encryption DES-CBC
*Mar  1 02:07:45.891: ISAKMP:      hash SHA
*Mar  1 02:07:45.895: ISAKMP:      default group 1
*Mar  1 02:07:45.895: ISAKMP:      auth pre-share
*Mar  1 02:07:45.899: ISAKMP:      life type in seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:45.899: ISAKMP:      life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x1 0x51 0x80
*Mar  1 02:07:45.903: ISAKMP (0:2): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0
*Mar  1 02:07:45.907: CryptoEngine0: generate alg parameter
*Mar  1 02:07:47.455: CRYPTO_ENGINE: Dh phase 1 status: 0
*Mar  1 02:07:47.455: CRYPTO_ENGINE: Dh phase 1 status: 0
*Mar  1 02:07:47.459: ISAKMP (0:2): SA is doing pre-shared key authentication 
using id type ID_IPV4_
ADDR
*Mar  1 02:07:47.463: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.1 (R) MM_SA_SETUP
*Mar  1 02:07:47.467: ISAKMP (0:1): purging SA., sa=2349E0, delme=2349E0
*Mar  1 02:07:47.471: ISAKMP (0:1): purging node 0
*Mar  1 02:07:47.475: CryptoEngine0: delete connection 1
*Mar  1 02:07:47.707: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.1 (R) MM_SA_SETUP
*Mar  1 02:07:47.711: ISAKMP (0:2): processing KE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:47.715: CryptoEngine0: generate alg parameter
*Mar  1 02:07:49.767: ISAKMP (0:2): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:49.775: ISAKMP (0:2): found peer pre-shared key matching 11.11.11.1
*Mar  1 02:07:49.783: CryptoEngine0: create ISAKMP SKEYID for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:49.799: ISAKMP (0:2): SKEYID state generated
*Mar  1 02:07:49.803: ISAKMP (0:2): processing vendor id payload
*Mar  1 02:07:49.807: ISAKMP (0:2): speaking to another IOS box!
*Mar  1 02:07:49.815: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.1 (R) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Mar  1 02:07:50.087: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.1 (R) MM_KEY_EXCH
*Mar  1 02:07:50.095: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.099: ISAKMP (0:2): processing HASH payload. message ID = 0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.103: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2

!--- Peer is authenticated.

*Mar  1 02:07:50.111: ISAKMP (0:2): SA has been authenticated with 11.11.11.1
*Mar  1 02:07:50.115: ISAKMP (2): ID payload
        next-payload : 8
        type         : 1
        protocol     : 17
        port         : 500
        length       : 8
*Mar  1 02:07:50.115: ISAKMP (2): Total payload length: 12
*Mar  1 02:07:50.119: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:50.131: CryptoEngine0: clear dh number for conn id 1
*Mar  1 02:07:50.135: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.1 (R) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:50.451: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.1 (R) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:50.467: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:50.475: ISAKMP (0:2): processing HASH payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:50.475: ISAKMP (0:2): processing SA payload. message ID = 409419560

!--- IPsec SAs are negotiated.

*Mar  1 02:07:50.479: ISAKMP (0:2): Checking IPSec proposal 1
*Mar  1 02:07:50.479: ISAKMP: transform 1, ESP_DES
*Mar  1 02:07:50.483: ISAKMP:   attributes in transform:
*Mar  1 02:07:50.483: ISAKMP:      encaps is 1
*Mar  1 02:07:50.487: ISAKMP:      SA life type in seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:50.487: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (basic) of 3600
*Mar  1 02:07:50.487: ISAKMP:      SA life type in kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:50.491: ISAKMP:      SA life duration (VPI) of  0x0 0x46 0x50 0x0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.495: ISAKMP:      authenticator is HMAC-MD5
*Mar  1 02:07:50.495: validate proposal 0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.499: ISAKMP (0:2): atts are acceptable.
*Mar  1 02:07:50.503: IPSEC(validate_proposal_request): proposal part #1,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 11.11.11.2, remote= 11.11.11.1,
    local_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 0s and 0kb,
    spi= 0x0(0), conn_id= 0, keysize= 0, flags= 0x4
*Mar  1 02:07:50.515: validate proposal request 0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.519: ISAKMP (0:2): processing NONCE payload. message 
ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:50.523: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:50.523: ISAKMP (0:2): processing ID payload. message ID = 409419560
*Mar  1 02:07:50.527: ISAKMP (0:2): asking for 1 spis from ipsec
*Mar  1 02:07:50.535: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event...
*Mar  1 02:07:50.543: IPSEC(spi_response): getting spi 2759397280 for SA
        from 11.11.11.2      to 11.11.11.1      for prot 3
*Mar  1 02:07:50.551: ISAKMP: received ke message (2/1)
*Mar  1 02:07:50.787: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:50.803: ISAKMP (0:2): sending packet to 11.11.11.1 (R) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:50.887: ISAKMP (0:2): received packet from 11.11.11.1 (R) QM_IDLE
*Mar  1 02:07:50.899: CryptoEngine0: generate hmac context for conn id 2
*Mar  1 02:07:50.907: ipsec allocate flow 0
*Mar  1 02:07:50.907: ipsec allocate flow 0

!--- IPsec SAs are generated for inbound and outbound traffic.

*Mar  1 02:07:50.939: ISAKMP (0:2): Creating IPSec SAs
*Mar  1 02:07:50.939:         inbound SA from 11.11.11.1 to 11.11.11.2
        (proxy 13.13.13.0 to 12.12.12.0)
*Mar  1 02:07:50.947:         has spi 0xA4790FA0 and conn_id 2000 and 
flags 4
*Mar  1 02:07:50.947:         lifetime of 3600 seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:50.951:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:50.951: outbound SA from 11.11.11.2 to 11.11.11.1      
(proxy 12.12.12.0 to 13.13.13.0     )
*Mar  1 02:07:50.959:  has spi -134162913 and conn_id 2001 and flags C
*Mar  1 02:07:50.959:         lifetime of 3600 seconds
*Mar  1 02:07:50.963:         lifetime of 4608000 kilobytes
*Mar  1 02:07:50.963: ISAKMP (0:2): deleting node 409419560 error FALSE
 reason "quick mode done (awa
it()"
*Mar  1 02:07:50.971: IPSEC(key_engine): got a queue event...
*Mar  1 02:07:50.971: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) INBOUND local= 11.11.11.2, remote= 11.11.11.1,
    local_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 3600s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0xA4790FA0(2759397280), conn_id= 2000, keysize= 0, flags= 0x4
*Mar  1 02:07:50.983: IPSEC(initialize_sas): ,
  (key eng. msg.) OUTBOUND local= 11.11.11.2, remote= 11.11.11.1,
    local_proxy= 12.12.12.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    remote_proxy= 13.13.13.0/255.255.255.0/0/0 (type=4),
    protocol= ESP, transform= esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
    lifedur= 3600s and 4608000kb,
    spi= 0xF800D61F(4160804383), conn_id= 2001, keysize= 0, flags= 0xC
*Mar  1 02:07:51.003: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 11.11.11.2, sa_prot= 50,
    sa_spi= 0xA4790FA0(2759397280),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2000
*Mar  1 02:07:51.007: IPSEC(create_sa): sa created,
  (sa) sa_dest= 11.11.11.1, sa_prot= 50,
    sa_spi= 0xF800D61F(4160804383),
    sa_trans= esp-des esp-md5-hmac , sa_conn_id= 2001

fred#

Related Information

Revision History

Revision Publish Date Comments
1.0
11-Dec-2001
Initial Release

Contributed by

  • nedwards
    vijkrish

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